ArticlePloS one2021
Physical inactivity in healthy, obese, and diabetic adults in Germany: An analysis of related socio-demographic variables.
Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Obesity, Employment, and Economic Productivity in Europe: A Systematic Literature Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026Pooled it
- Exercise modalities for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity: comparative effects on visceral fat, metabolism, and inflammatory markers from a network meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Quality of Diabetes Care Among Older Adults in Germany-Results of the Study on Health of Older People 2022/2023 Compared With Previous National Health Surveys.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Discordance Between BMI-Defined Overweight/Obesity and Waist-to-Height Ratio-Defined Central Obesity Among Adults with Type 2 Diabetes in Malawi: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Association rule analysis of physical activity and multimorbidity in middle-aged Korean adults with diabetes: an evidence to promote active lifestyles.BMC public health · 2026Article
- A longitudinal investigation of the determinants of stroke survivors' utilisation of a healthy lifestyle for stroke rehabilitation in Australia.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Resistance Exercise Participation in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Korea: Associated Factors and Sex Differences.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Prevalence and Factors Related to Physical Activity in Spanish Adults with Obesity and Overweight: Analysis of the European Health Surveys for the Years 2014 and 2020.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Level and limitations of physical activity in patients with excess body weight or diabetes.BMJ open sport & exercise medicine · 2024Article
- Cross Sectional and Case-Control Study to Assess Time Trend, Gender Differences and Factors Associated with Physical Activity among Adults with Diabetes: Analysis of the European Health Interview Surveys for Spain (2014 & 2020).Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Physical Activity Behavior During the COVID-19 Outbreak in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes: Role of Social Support and Other Covariates.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Article
- Downhill hiking improves low-grade inflammation, triglycerides, body weight and glucose tolerance.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Retrospection of Analytical Data Collected through Smart Devices for Diseases and Disability Caused by Physical Inactivity.Journal of healthcare engineering · 2021Article
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7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAdults with diabetes or obesity are more likely to be physically inactive than healthy adults. Physical activity is essential in the management of both diseases, necessitating targeted interventions in these groups. This study analysed physical inactivity (defined as not taking part in leisure-time physical activity) in over 100,000 adults in Germany considering their body mass index and the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, the relationship between specific socio-demographic factors with physical inactivity was investigated, particularly focussing diabetic and obese people, to refine the identification of risk-groups for targeted interventions on physical activity promotion.
methodsData from 13 population-based health surveys conducted in Germany from 1997 to 2018 were used. The relevant variables extracted from these datasets were merged and employed in the analyses. We included data from 129,886 individuals in the BMI analyses and 58,311 individuals in the diabetes analyses. Logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the importance of six socio-demographic variables (age, sex/gender, education, income, employment, and migration) for the risk of physical inactivity.
resultsObese and diabetic people reported a higher prevalence of physical inactivity than those who were not affected. Logistic regression analyses revealed advanced age, low education level, and low household income as risk factors for physical inactivity in all groups. A two-sided migration background and unemployment also indicated a higher probability of physical inactivity.
conclusionSimilar socio-demographic barriers appear to be important determinants of physical inactivity, regardless of BMI status or the presence of diabetes. However, physical activity promoting interventions in obese and diabetic adults should consider the specific disease-related characteristics of these groups. A special need for target group specific physical activity programmes in adults from ethnic minorities or of advanced age was further identified.
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