Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33561154›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2021

Paracoccidioimycosis and white individuals: Susceptibility and biogeographic aspects in an important endemic area in Brazil.

Luciana Bonome Zeminian de Oliveira, Amanda Manoel Della Coletta, Taiane Priscila Gardizani, Ligia Vizeu Barrozo, Hélio Amante Miot, Julio De Faveri, Luciane Alarcão Dias-Melicio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luciana Bonome Zeminian de OliveiraSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Medical School of Botucatu, Laboratory of Immunopathology and Infectious Agents-LIAI, UNIPEX-Experimental Research Unity, Sector 5, Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.
Amanda Manoel Della ColettaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Medical School of Botucatu, Laboratory of Immunopathology and Infectious Agents-LIAI, UNIPEX-Experimental Research Unity, Sector 5, Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6166-8982
Taiane Priscila GardizaniSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Medical School of Botucatu, Laboratory of Immunopathology and Infectious Agents-LIAI, UNIPEX-Experimental Research Unity, Sector 5, Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3903-334X
Ligia Vizeu BarrozoUniversity of São Paulo (USP), Department of Geography, School of Philosophy, Literature and Human Sciences, São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7322-6789
Hélio Amante MiotSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Medical School of Botucatu, Division of Dermatology and Radiotherapy, Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.
Julio De FaveriSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Medical School of Botucatu, Department of Pathology, Botucatu/SP-Brazil.
Luciane Alarcão Dias-MelicioSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Medical School of Botucatu, Laboratory of Immunopathology and Infectious Agents-LIAI, UNIPEX-Experimental Research Unity, Sector 5, Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9254-2074
Centro Universitário de João Pessoa · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a neglected mycosis most commonly occurring in Latin America. The etiologic agents are thermo dimorphic fungi of the genus Paracoccidioides, and cause an important granulomatous response in affected tissues. The Botucatu Medical School, from São Paulo State University (UNESP), is a PCM study pole, located in São Paulo State Midwest region, which is classified as a hyperendemic area in the Southeast region in Brazil. This study aimed to perform a retrospective epidemiological, geographical, and clinical analysis by the information available in medical records. It was listed as socio-demographic data along with clinical characteristics from patients diagnosed and treated during a 10-year period in Botucatu, totaling 177 patients with Paracoccidioidomycosis confirmed by the histopathological test. It was observed that the main clinical presentation was the chronic type (76,3%), most commonly identified in white male individuals over the age of 29 years old, smokers, and alcoholics, providing evidences for the first time that white individuals were more affected by the disease, in comparison to non-white individuals that may be more resistant to infection. This data opens new avenues for study within ancestry, resistance and susceptibility in paracoccidioidomycosis.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParacoccidioidesParacoccidioidomycosisPregnancyRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33561154
PMCPMC7899320
OpenAlexW3127876446

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.