Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33561059›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Sylvester Dodzi Nyadanu, Gizachew Assefa Tessema, Ben Mullins, Bernard Kumi-Boateng, Michelle Lee Bell, Gavin Pereira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Heat-Related Health Risks for People Experiencing Homelessness: A Rapid Review.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sylvester Dodzi NyadanuEducation, Culture and Health Opportunities (ECHO) Ghana, ECHO Research Group International, P. O. Box 424, Aflao, Ghana.
Gizachew Assefa TessemaSchool of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, Kent Street, Bentley, Western Australia 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4784-8151
Ben MullinsSchool of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, Kent Street, Bentley, Western Australia 6102, Australia.
Bernard Kumi-BoatengDepartment of Geomatic Engineering, University of Mines and Technology, P.O. Box 237, Tarkwa, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-9722-8559
Michelle Lee BellSchool of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Gavin PereiraSchool of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, Kent Street, Bentley, Western Australia 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3740-8117
Curtin University · AUNorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOUniversity of Mines and Technology · GHYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution and extreme temperatures are among the major risk factors of adverse birth outcomes and with potential long-term effects during the life course. Although low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are most vulnerable, there is limited synthesis of evidence in such settings. This document describes a protocol for both an umbrella review (Systematic Review 1) and a focused systematic review and meta-analysis of studies from LMICs (Systematic Review 2). We will search from start date of each database to present, six major academic databases (PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, MEDLINE/Ovid, EMBASE/Ovid and Web of Science Core Collection), systematic reviews repositories and references of eligible studies. Additional searches in grey literature will also be conducted. Eligibility criteria include studies of pregnant women exposed to ambient air pollutants and/or extreme temperatures during pregnancy with and without adverse birth outcomes. The umbrella review (Systematic Review 1) will include only previous systematic reviews while Systematic Review 2 will include quantitative observational studies in LMICs. Searches will be restricted to English language using comprehensive search terms to consecutively screen the titles, abstracts and full-texts to select eligible studies. Two independent authors will conduct the study screening and selection, risk of bias assessment and data extraction using JBI SUMARI web-based software. Narrative and semi-quantitative syntheses will be employed for the Systematic Review 1. For Systematic Review 2, we will perform meta-analysis with two alternative meta-analytical methods (quality effect and inverse variance heterogeneity) as well as the classic random effect model. If meta-analysis is infeasible, narrative synthesis will be presented. Confidence in cumulative evidence and the strength of the evidence will be assessed. This protocol is registered with PROSPERO (CRD42020200387).

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureMeta-Analysis as TopicParturitionSystematic Reviews as TopicAir PollutionFemaleHumansPovertyPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePregnant Peopleambient air pollutionbirth outcomesLMICslow and middle-income countriesmeta-analysisperinatal outcomessystematic reviewtemperatureumbrella review

Identifiers

PMID33561059
PMCPMC7700558
OpenAlexW3106915364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.