Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33560574›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2021

The role of interindividual licking received and dopamine genotype on later-life licking provisioning in female rat offspring.

Samantha C Lauby, David G Ashbrook, Hannan R Malik, Diptendu Chatterjee, Pauline Pan, Alison S Fleming, Patrick O McGowan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Samantha C LaubyDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough Campus, Scarborough, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5676-1333
David G AshbrookDepartment of Genetics, Genomics and Informatics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7397-8910
Hannan R MalikDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough Campus, Scarborough, ON, Canada.
Diptendu ChatterjeeThe Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, Sickkids Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Pauline PanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough Campus, Scarborough, ON, Canada.
Alison S FlemingDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Patrick O McGowanDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough Campus, Scarborough, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5459-5976
University of Toronto · CASickKids Foundation · CAUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRat mothers exhibit natural variations in care that propagate between generations of female offspring. However, there is limited information on genetic variation that could influence this propagation.

methodsWe assessed early-life maternal care received by individual female rat offspring, later-life maternal care provisioning, and dopaminergic activity in the maternal brain in relation to naturally occurring genetic polymorphisms linked to the dopaminergic system. We also conducted a systematic analysis of other genetic variants potentially related to maternal behavior in our Long-Evans rat population.

resultsWhile we did not find a direct relationship between early-life licking received and later-life licking provisioning, this relationship was indirectly affected by dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens and dependent on variation in the dopamine receptor 2 gene (rs107017253). More specifically, female rat offspring with the A/G genotype showed a positive relationship between average licking received and dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens of the maternal brain; there was no relationship with female rat offspring with the A/A genotype. The higher dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens corresponded with higher maternal licking provisioning from postnatal days 2-9. We also discovered and validated several new variants that were predicted by our systematic analysis.

conclusionOur findings suggest that genetic variation influences the relationship between early-life maternal care received and the dopaminergic system of the maternal brain, which can indirectly influence later-life maternal care provisioning.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalDopamineAnimalsFemaleGenotypeHumansMaternal BehaviorRatsRats, Long-EvansDopaminedopamine receptor D2femalegene × environment interactiongenotypeindividual differencesintergenerationallong-evansmaternal caremoderated mediationrat

Identifiers

PMID33560574
PMCPMC8035462
OpenAlexW3126482743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.