Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33560511›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2021

Eating disorders during COVID-19 pandemic: the experience of Italian healthcare providers.

Georgia Colleluori, Ilaria Goria, Claudia Zillanti, Simonetta Marucci, Laura Dalla Ragione

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Efficacy of the holistic, psychonutritional approach ofJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Georgia Colleluori *Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Marche Polytechnic University, Via Tronto 10A, 60020, Ancona, Italy. g.colleluori@pm.univpm.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4908-9873
Ilaria Goria *Eating Disorders Services-USL N. 1 'Palazzo Francisci', Todi, Italy.
Claudia Zillanti *Eating Disorders Services-USL N. 1 'Palazzo Francisci', Todi, Italy.
Simonetta MarucciEating Disorders Services-USL N. 1 'Palazzo Francisci', Todi, Italy.
Laura Dalla RagioneEating Disorders Services-USL N. 1 'Palazzo Francisci', Todi, Italy.
Università Campus Bio-Medico · ITMarche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDue to COVID-19 pandemic, the Italian population lived in quarantine from March to May 2020 (lockdown phase I). Restrictions impacted individuals' psychological health, especially in those with eating disorders (ED). Healthcare providers (HCPs) treating ED provided assistance by telemedicine and/or in walk-in clinics. We hypothesize that social restrictions represented a great stressor for ED patients and HCPs, negatively impacted their therapeutic alliance, and affected the frequency of dysfunctional behaviors.

methodsThis cross-sectional study consisted of an online survey investigating the experience of HCPs involved in ED treatment, with a specific focus on difficulties concerning the therapeutic efficacy. Questionnaire (n. 18 questions) was formulated ad hoc by our research team and sent by e-mail to Italian HCPs registered on online platforms. HCPs included ED experts specialized in psychology, nutrition or medicine. Data were collected during lockdown phase I and referred to patients with Anorexia Nervosa-(AN), Bulimia Nervosa (BN)-and Binge-Eating Disorder-(BED).

resultsOne-hundred questionnaires were collected; 84 and 76 were included in our qualitative and quantitative analyses, respectively. Thirty-six% of HCPs felt their therapeutic intervention was unsuccessful, 37% complained compromised therapeutic alliance. Changes in frequency of compensatory behaviors (increased in 41% AN and 49,5% BN; reduced in 14,6% AN and 21,8% BN) and binge-eating episodes (increased in 53,3% BN and 30,5% BED; reduced in 30,7% BN and 24,7% BED) were experienced and ascribed to augmented patient's anxiety. Disorders switches and variation in dysfunctional conducts frequency were both significantly related to ED category (p < 0.05 for all). Concentration techniques were recognized as useful to offset such negative outcomes.

conclusionAccording to HCPs, social restrictions affected the frequency of dysfunctional behaviors in ED patients and the efficacy of their therapeutic intervention. Further long-term studies are needed to confirm our data in a larger sample size. LEVEL IV: Novel results from a cross-sectional study.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaBinge-Eating DisorderBulimia NervosaCOVID-19Feeding and Eating DisordersCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansItalyPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Anorexia nervosaBinge-eating disorderBulimia nervosaCOVID-19Eating disordersHealthcare providers

Identifiers

PMID33560511
PMCPMC7871942
OpenAlexW3128240785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.