ReviewJournal of nephrology2021
Medication non-adherence in chronic kidney disease: a mixed-methods review and synthesis using the theoretical domains framework and the behavioural change wheel.
Review in Journal of nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Patient-reported outcome measures to detect intentional, mixed, or unintentional non-adherence to medication: a systematic review.BMJ open · 2022Pooled it
- Efficacy of a mobile health application on self-management among Japanese patients with chronic kidney disease.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2025Trial
- Shared decision making and decision aids in the management of kidney disease and renal replacement treatment options.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2026Review
- Hypertension in chronic kidney disease: where do international guidelines converge and diverge?Clinical hypertension · 2026Review
- A qualitative investigation of experiences of care and illness perceptions related to self-management behaviors in chronic kidney disease.Health psychology and behavioral medicine · 2026Article
- An Integrated, Evidence-Guided Framework for Chronic Kidney Disease Self-Management: Behavioral Mechanisms, Implementation Strategies, and Real-World Application.Kidney & blood pressure research · 2026Review
- Trust in physicians as a mediator of the relationship between person-centered care and medication adherence in patients undergoing hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study.Journal of nephrology · 2025Article
- Article
- Health literacy, illness perception, and their association with medication adherence in end-stage renal disease.International urology and nephrology · 2025Observational
- Medication Adherence and Perceptions According to the Presence or Absence of a Migration Background in a Dialysis Unit (DIANA Qualitative Study).Patient preference and adherence · 2025Article
- A Systematic Review Uncovering Modifiable Influences on Statin Adherence.Patient preference and adherence · 2025Review
- Psychological Indices and Health-Related Quality of Life in Renal Replacement Therapy: A Three Groups Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of nephrology · 2025Article
- Nonadherence to Cardiovascular Drugs Predicts Risk for Non-Arthritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy: A Large-Scale National Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Theoretical Domains Framework: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis from 2005-2023.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2024Review
- Assessing the quality of CKD care using process quality indicators: A scoping review.PloS one · 2024Article
- The Effects of Pharmacist-Led Medication Therapy Management on Medication Adherence and Use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug in Patients with Pre-End Stage Renal Disease.Patient preference and adherence · 2024Article
- Improving well-being and enhancing awareness in patients undergoing hemodialysis through the person-centered IARA model: an exploratory study.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Cardiovascular complications in chronic kidney disease: a review from the European Renal and Cardiovascular Medicine Working Group of the European Renal Association.Cardiovascular research · 2023Review
- Association of Zinc Status with Matrix Metalloproteinases, Advanced Glycation End-Products, and Blood Pressure in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.Biological trace element research · 2023Article
- Mediation effect of self-neglect in family resilience and medication adherence in older patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveMedication non-adherence is a well-recognised issue in chronic diseases but data in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) not receiving kidney replacement therapy (KRT) remains limited. This review summarised the prevalence of medication non-adherence and assessed determinants and outcomes associated with it in adults with CKD, not on KRT.
methodWe searched PubMed, Embase, PsychInfo, Web of Science, and Cochrane (CENTRAL) for studies published until January 2020. Pooled prevalence of medication non-adherence was reported. Determinants of adherence-identified from quantitative and qualitative studies-were mapped into the theoretical domains framework and interventions proposed using the behavioural change wheel.
resultsTwenty-seven studies (22 quantitative and 5 qualitative) were included. The pooled prevalence of medication non-adherence was 39% (95% CI 30-48%). Nine studies reported association between non-adherence and outcomes, including blood pressure, disease progression, adverse events, and mortality. Modifiable determinants of non-adherence were mapped into 11 of the 14 Theoretical Domains Framework-of which, six appeared most relevant. Non-adherence decisions were usually due to lack of knowledge on CKD, comorbidities, and medications; polypharmacy and occurrence of medication side effects; changes in established routines such as frequent medication changes; higher medication cost, poor accessibility to medications, services and facilities; inadequate patient-healthcare professional communication; and forgetfulness. Using the behavioural change wheel, we identified several areas where interventions can be directed to improve medication adherence.
conclusionMedication non-adherence is common in adults with CKD, not on KRT and may lead to poor outcomes. Evidence synthesis using mixed study designs was crucial in identifying determinants of non-adherence, drawing on a parsimonious approach from behaviour science. PROSPERO REGISTRATION: CRD42020149983.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.