Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33559813›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2021

ECIEN-2020 study: the effect of COVID-19 on admissions for non-COVID-19 diseases.

Beatriz Ramos-Lacuey, Mercedes Herranz Aguirre, Clara Calderón Gallego, Andrea Ilundain López de Munain, Eva Gembero Esarte, Laura Moreno-Galarraga

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Beatriz Ramos-LacueyDepartment of Pediatrics, CHN, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Servicio Navarro de Salud, C/Irunlarrea 3, 31080, Pamplona, Spain.
Mercedes Herranz AguirrePediatric Infectious Diseases Department, CHN, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Servicio Navarro de Salud, Pamplona, Spain.
Clara Calderón GallegoDepartment of Pediatrics, CHN, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Servicio Navarro de Salud, C/Irunlarrea 3, 31080, Pamplona, Spain.
Andrea Ilundain López de MunainDepartment of Pediatrics, CHN, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Servicio Navarro de Salud, C/Irunlarrea 3, 31080, Pamplona, Spain.
Eva Gembero EsartePediatric Hospitalization, Department of Pediatrics, CHN, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Servicio Navarro de Salud, Pamplona, Spain.
Laura Moreno-GalarragaDepartment of Pediatrics, CHN, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Servicio Navarro de Salud, C/Irunlarrea 3, 31080, Pamplona, Spain. laura.moreno.galarraga@cfnavarra.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0293-0749

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has had great effects on health systems worldwide, not only in relation to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases but also affecting patients with other pathologies.

methodsECIEN-2020 is an observational study conducted in a tertiary referral hospital in Navarra, Spain. It describes the effects of COVID-19 pandemic and the preventive measures adopted, in pediatric admissions for non-COVID-19 diseases. Admissions during March-June 2020 (first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain) are described and compared with the same quarter in 2019. A sub-analysis was performed delving into epidemiology. Patient characteristics (age, sex, past medical history), disease characteristics (symptoms, duration of symptoms, previous consultation in Primary Care Health Center), and admission characteristics (place and average stay) were analyzed.

resultsA 33% reduction in the number of pediatric hospital admissions was observed, decreasing from 529 hospitalizations in 2019 to 353 in 2020 (P < 0.001). This highlights a 48% reduction in patients admitted for pulmonary diseases. There were no significant changes in average hospital-stay, percentage of intensive care unit admissions, or in admissions for other reasons. Percentage of patients admitted among those seen in the emergency department rose from 5.1% in 2019 to 10.9% in 2020, whereas the total number of consultations in the emergency department decreased by 68%.

conclusionThe pandemic and the measures adopted due to SARS-CoV-2 have significantly decreased pediatric admissions for non-COVID-19 diseases, especially due to a reduction in the hospitalization for respiratory diseases.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantMaleSpainAdmissionCOVID-19HospitalizationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33559813
PMCPMC7871166

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.