Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33559206›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2021

Genetic deletion of the Tas2r143/Tas2r135/Tas2r126 cluster reveals that TAS2Rs may not mediate bitter tastant-induced bronchodilation.

Ping Lu, Mai K ElMallah, Zeyu Liu, Chan Wu, Jun Chen, Lawrence M Lifshitz, Ronghua ZhuGe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Bitter taste receptors.Chemical senses · 2025
    Review
  4. Bitter taste receptors as sensors of gut luminal contents.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mode Switch of CaFrontiers in physiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ping LuDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8953-1494
Mai K ElMallahHorae Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Zeyu LiuDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Chan WuDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Jun ChenDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Lawrence M LifshitzProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Ronghua ZhuGeDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Calcium signaling and ion channels in airway diseasesR01HL139686 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ZHUGE, RONGHUA · 2018 to 2021
$1.7M
Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of bitter tastant-induced bronchodilationR01HL117104 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ZHUGE, RONGHUA · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
Gene Therapy for Upper Airway and Respiratory Insufficiency in an ALS Mouse ModelR21NS098131 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ELMALLAH, MAI · 2016 to 2017
$447k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117104NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139686NIH HHS R01HL139686NIH HHS RO1HL117104NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS098131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs) and their signaling elements are detected throughout the body, and bitter tastants induce a wide variety of biological responses in tissues and organs outside the mouth. However, the roles of TAS2Rs in these responses remain to be tested and established genetically. Here, we employed the CRISPR/Cas9 gene-editing technique to delete three bitter taste receptors-Tas2r143/Tas2r135/Tas2r126 (i.e., Tas2r triple knockout [TKO]) in mice. The fidelity and effectiveness of the Tas2r deletions were validated genetically at DNA and messenger RNA levels and functionally based on the tasting of TAS2R135 and TAS2R126 agonists. Bitter tastants are known to relax airways completely. However, TAS2R135 or TAS2R126 agonists either failed to induce relaxation of pre-contracted airways in wild-type mice and Tas2r TKO mice or relaxed them dose-dependently, but to the same extent in both types of mice. These results indicate that TAS2Rs are not required for bitter tastant-induced bronchodilation. The Tas2r TKO mice also provide a valuable model to resolve whether TAS2Rs mediate bitter tastant-induced responses in many other extraoral tissues.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionMuscle RelaxationAnimalsBase SequenceGene Expression ProfilingLigandsMethacholine ChlorideMiceMice, KnockoutMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRespiratory SystemTasteTongueLigandsMethacholine ChlorideReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTas2R135 protein, mousebitter taste receptorbronchodilationCRISPR/Cas9lung sliceTas2r143/Tas2r135/Tas2r126 cluster

Identifiers

PMID33559206
PMCPMC8223514
OpenAlexW3129173786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.