Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33558772›Full record

Observational studyActa otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale2020

Effects of biological therapies on chronic rhinosinusitis in severe asthmatic patients.

Francesco Bandi, Stefania Gallo, Andrea Preti, Francesco Mozzanica, Dina Visca, Margherita Marelli, Enrico Maddalone, Cinzia Gambarini, Adriano Vaghi, Antonio Spanevello and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Biological Therapy of Severe Asthma and Nasal Polyps.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. A prospective pilot study on the effects of endoscopic sinus surgery on upper and lower airway performance.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco Bandi *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Stefania Gallo *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Insubria and ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Andrea PretiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, IRCCS Multimedica, Milano, Italy.
Francesco MozzanicaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, IRCCS Multimedica, Milano, Italy.
Dina ViscaIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Respiratory Rehabilitation of the Institute of Tradate, Italy.
Margherita MarelliDepartment of Pulmonology, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Enrico MaddaloneDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Insubria and ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Cinzia GambariniDepartment of Pulmonology, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Adriano VaghiASST-Rhodense, UOC Pneumologia, Garbagnate Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Antonio SpanevelloIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Respiratory Rehabilitation of the Institute of Tradate, Italy.
Paolo CastelnuovoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Insubria and ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
University of Insubria · ITAziende Socio Sanitarie Territoriale dei Sette LaghiIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITMultiMedica · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe introduction of monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapies represents a promising treatment for refractory chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). We assessed the effects of selected mAbs (omalizumab, mepolizumab, benralizumab) on CRS in severe asthmatic patients in a real-life setting.

methodsA prospective observational study on severe asthmatic patients, treated with 3 different mAb (omalizumab, mepolizumab, benralizumab), and comorbid CRS was conducted. All patients were followed for 52 weeks. The degree of nasal control, SinoNasal Outcome Test (SNOT) 22, Nasal Polyp Score (NPS), Lund Kennedy Score (LKS) were collected at baseline and at 52-week.

results40 patients (33 with nasal polyps) were studied. 33 patients (82.5%) had uncontrolled nasal disease at baseline, and 15 (37.5%) were uncontrolled after 52 weeks. Significant improvement was observed for SNOT 22 (P < 0.001), SNOT 1-12 (P < 0.001) and degree of nasal control (P < 0.001). Differences in NPS (P = 0.130) and LKS (P = 0.124) were not significant. Net change in the above-mentioned parameters among the three treatment groups was not significantly different.

conclusionsThe study shows an improvement of nasal symptoms after 52 weeks of mAb treatment, which was not associated with significant improvement of endoscopic findings. Larger studies are needed to assess the real-life efficacy of mAbs in CRS.

Indexed as

Nasal PolypsRhinitisSinusitisAntibodies, MonoclonalAsthmaBiological TherapyChronic DiseaseHumansAntibodies, Monoclonalasthmabiological therapieschronic rhinosinusitismonoclonal antibodynasal polyps

Identifiers

PMID33558772
PMCPMC7889250
OpenAlexW3128497701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.