Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33558728›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2021

Tumour-derived Dilp8/INSL3 induces cancer anorexia by regulating feeding neuropeptides via Lgr3/8 in the brain.

Eunbyul Yeom, Hyemi Shin, Wonbeak Yoo, Eunsung Jun, Seokho Kim, Seung Hyun Hong, Dae-Woo Kwon, Tae Hoon Ryu, Jae Myoung Suh, Song Cheol Kim and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in lung cancer-nerve crosstalk.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Novel INSL3 variants cause male infertility with cryptorchidism.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cancer cachexia: molecular basis and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The Power of Drosophila in Modeling Cancer Cachexia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  18. Paraneoplastic renal dysfunction in fly cancer models driven by inflammatory activation of stem cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Eunbyul Yeom *Metabolism and Neurophysiology Research Group, Disease Target Structure Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0598-6844
Hyemi Shin *Graduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7445-7834
Wonbeak Yoo *Environmental Disease Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Korea.
Eunsung JunDepartment of Convergence Medicine and Division of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Institute for Life Sciences, AMIST, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Seokho KimDepartment of Medicinal Biotechnology, College of Health Sciences, Dong-A University, Busan, Korea.
Seung Hyun HongMetabolism and Neurophysiology Research Group, Disease Target Structure Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Korea.
Dae-Woo KwonMetabolism and Neurophysiology Research Group, Disease Target Structure Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3085-6435
Tae Hoon RyuMetabolism and Neurophysiology Research Group, Disease Target Structure Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9944-8443
Jae Myoung SuhGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Korea. jmsuh@kaist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8097-4662
Song Cheol KimDivision of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Asan Biomedical Engineering Research Center, AMIST, Seoul, Korea. drksc@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4552-4169
Kyu-Sun LeeMetabolism and Neurophysiology Research Group, Disease Target Structure Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Korea. ekuse74@kribb.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4529-5186
Kweon YuMetabolism and Neurophysiology Research Group, Disease Target Structure Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Korea. kweonyu@kribb.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4942-2576
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRKorean Register (South Korea) · KRUlsan College · KRAsan Medical Center · KRKorea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with advanced-stage cancer, cancer-associated anorexia affects treatment success and patient survival. However, the underlying mechanism is poorly understood. Here, we show that Dilp8, a Drosophila homologue of mammalian insulin-like 3 peptide (INSL3), is secreted from tumour tissues and induces anorexia through the Lgr3 receptor in the brain. Activated Dilp8-Lgr3 signalling upregulated anorexigenic nucleobinding 1 (NUCB1) and downregulated orexigenic short neuropeptide F (sNPF) and NPF expression in the brain. In the cancer condition, the protein expression of Lgr3 and NUCB1 was significantly upregulated in neurons expressing sNPF and NPF. INSL3 levels were increased in tumour-implanted mice and INSL3-treated mouse hypothalamic cells showed Nucb2 upregulation and Npy downregulation. Food consumption was significantly reduced in intracerebrospinal INSL3-injected mice. In patients with pancreatic cancer, higher serum INSL3 levels increased anorexia. These results indicate that tumour-derived Dilp8/INSL3 induces cancer anorexia by regulating feeding hormones through the Lgr3/Lgr8 receptor in Drosophila and mammals.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnorexiaBrainCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEye NeoplasmsFeeding BehaviorHumansHypothalamusInsulinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceCalcium-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsInsulininsulin-like peptide 8, DrosophilaIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeydig insulin-like proteinLgr3 protein, DrosophilaNeuropeptidesNUCB1 protein, DrosophilaProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID33558728
OpenAlexW3129069623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.