Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33558418›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Ancient DNA and multimethod dating confirm the late arrival of anatomically modern humans in southern China.

Xue-Feng Sun, Shao-Qing Wen, Cheng-Qiu Lu, Bo-Yan Zhou, Darren Curnoe, Hua-Yu Lu, Hong-Chun Li, Wei Wang, Hai Cheng, Shuang-Wen Yi and 14 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Concurrent Asian monsoon strengthening and early modern human dispersal to East Asia during the last interglacial.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The role of genetic selection and climatic factors in the dispersal of anatomically modern humans out of Africa.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Diet of the earliest modern humans in East Asia.Frontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The reliability of late radiocarbon dates from the Paleolithic of southern China.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  13. On the misidentification and unreliable context of the new "human teeth" from Fuyan Cave (China).Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. How old are the oldestProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Xue-Feng SunSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, China; xuefeng@nju.edu.cn darrencurnoe@icloud.com lhca@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-2688-4663
Shao-Qing WenSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1223-4720
Cheng-Qiu LuHubei Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology, 430077 Wuhan, China.
Bo-Yan ZhouSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Darren CurnoeAustralian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia; xuefeng@nju.edu.cn darrencurnoe@icloud.com lhca@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8622-4141
Hua-Yu LuSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6306-6985
Hong-Chun LiDepartment of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, 106 Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9614-7119
Wei WangInstitute of Cultural Heritage, Shandong University, 266237 Qingdao, China.
Hai ChengInstitute of Global Environmental Change, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 710049 Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5305-9458
Shuang-Wen YiSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, China.
Xin JiaSchool of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, 210023 Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4690-0621
Pan-Xin DuSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Xing-Hua XuSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5804-8563
Yi-Ming LuSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, China.
Ying LuSchool of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, 210023 Nanjing, China.
Hong-Xiang ZhengSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Hong ZhangSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Chang SunSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Lan-Hai WeiSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Fei HanResearch Centre for Earth System Science, Yunnan University, 650500 Kunming, China.
Juan HuangCultural Relics Administration of Daoxian County, Daoxian 425300, China.
R Lawrence EdwardsDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Li JinSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Hui LiSchool of Life Sciences & Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China; xuefeng@nju.edu.cn darrencurnoe@icloud.com lhca@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expansion of anatomically modern humans (AMHs) from Africa around 65,000 to 45,000 y ago (ca. 65 to 45 ka) led to the establishment of present-day non-African populations. Some paleoanthropologists have argued that fossil discoveries from Huanglong, Zhiren, Luna, and Fuyan caves in southern China indicate one or more prior dispersals, perhaps as early as ca. 120 ka. We investigated the age of the human remains from three of these localities and two additional early AMH sites (Yangjiapo and Sanyou caves, Hubei) by combining ancient DNA (aDNA) analysis with a multimethod geological dating strategy. Although U-Th dating of capping flowstones suggested they lie within the range ca. 168 to 70 ka, analyses of aDNA and direct AMS

Indexed as

ArchaeologyFossilsCavesChinaDNA, AncientGeologic SedimentsHistory, AncientHuman MigrationHumansRadiometric DatingDNA, Ancientanatomically modern humansancient DNAdatingEast AsiaLate Pleistocene

Identifiers

PMID33558418
PMCPMC7923607

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.