Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33557480›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2021

Clinical Factors Associated With Successful Gastrostomy Tube Weaning in Patients With Prolonged Dysphagia After Stroke.

Bo Seong Jang, Jun Young Park, Jae Hyun Lee, Young Joo Sim, Ho Joong Jeong, Ghi Chan Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bo Seong JangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jun Young ParkDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jae Hyun LeeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Young Joo SimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Ho Joong JeongDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Ghi Chan KimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the clinical factors associated with successful gastrostomy tube weaning in patients with prolonged dysphagia after stroke.

methodsThis study involved a retrospective medical chart review of patients diagnosed with prolonged dysphagia after stroke who underwent gastrostomy tube insertion between May 2013 and January 2020. Forty-seven patients were enrolled and consequently divided into gastrostomy tube sustaining and weaning groups. The numbers of patients in the sustaining and weaning groups were 31 and 16, respectively. The patients' demographic data, Korean version of Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE) score, Korean version of the Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI), Functional Dysphagia Scale (FDS) score, and Penetration-Aspiration Scale (PAS) score were compared between the two groups. A videofluoroscopic swallowing study was performed before making the decision of gastrostomy tube weaning. The clinical factors associated with gastrostomy tube weaning were then investigated.

resultsThere were significant differences in age; history of aspiration pneumonia; K-MMSE, FDS, and PAS scores; and K-MBI between the groups. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, the FDS (odds ratio [OR]=0.791; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.634-0.987) and PAS scores (OR=0.205; 95% CI, 0.059-0.718) were associated with successful gastrostomy tube weaning. In the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the FDS and PAS were useful screening tools for successful weaning, with areas under the curve of 0.911 and 0.918, respectively.

conclusionIn patients with prolonged dysphagia, the FDS and PAS scores are the only factors associated with successful gastrostomy tube weaning. An evaluation of the swallowing function is necessary before deciding to initiate gastrostomy tube weaning.

Indexed as

DysphagiaGastrostomyStroke

Identifiers

PMID33557480
PMCPMC7960957

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