Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33557273›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

New Challenges of Treatment for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancers in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era.

Camil Ciprian Mireștean, Anda Crișan, Adina Mitrea, Călin Buzea, Roxana Irina Iancu, Dragoș Petru Teodor Iancu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Head and Neck Cancer During Covid-19 Pandemic: Was there a Diagnostic Delay?Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Camil Ciprian MireșteanDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6212-8008
Anda CrișanDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Adina MitreaCounty Clinical Emergency Hospital Craiova, 200642 Craiova, Romania.
Călin BuzeaNational Institute of Research and Development for Technical Physics, 700050 Iaşi, Romania.
Roxana Irina IancuDepartment of Oral Pathology, Gr. T. Popa, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iaşi, Romania.
Dragoș Petru Teodor IancuDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, "Gr. T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iaşi, Romania.
University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova · ROGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RONational Institute of Research and Development for Technical Physics · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Locally advanced head and neck cancer is a unique challenge for cancer management in the Covid-19 situation. The negative consequences of delaying radio-chemotherapy treatment make it necessary to prioritize these patients, the continuation of radiotherapy being indicated even if SARS-CoV-2 infection is confirmed in the case of patients with moderate and mild symptoms. For an early scenario, the standard chemo-radiotherapy using simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) technique is the preferred option, because it reduces the overall treatment time. For a late scenario with limited resources, hypo-fractionated treatment, with possible omission of chemotherapy for elderly patients and for those who have comorbidities, is recommended. Concurrent chemotherapy is controversial for dose values >2.4 Gy per fraction. The implementation of hypo-fractionated regimens should be based on a careful assessment of dose-volume constraints for organs at risks (OARs), using recommendations from clinical trials or dose conversion based on the linear-quadratic (LQ) model. Induction chemotherapy is not considered the optimal solution in this situation because of the risk of immunosuppression even though in selected groups of patients TPF regimen may bring benefits. Although the MACH-NC meta-analysis of chemotherapy in head and neck cancers did not demonstrate the superiority of induction chemotherapy over concurrent chemoradiotherapy, an induction regimen could be considered for cases with an increased risk of metastasis even in the case of a possible Covid-19 pandemic scenario.

Indexed as

chemotherapyCovid-19head and neck cancernon-surgicalradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33557273
PMCPMC7915471
OpenAlexW3128074158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.