Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33557048›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Knowledge of Zika Virus Transmission and Its Prevention among High-Risk Pregnant Women in Brazil.

Lucas C Pires, Luiza R Dantas, Steven S Witkin, Ana Paula A P Bertozzi, Rita de Cássia A B Dezena, Maria M D Rodrigues, Rosa Estela Gazeta, Saulo D Passos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Genetic Counseling of Fetal Microcephaly.Journal of medical ultrasound
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lucas C PiresFaculty of Medicine, Jundiaí School of Medicine, Jundiaí, São Paulo 13202-550, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6510-5925
Luiza R DantasFaculty of Medicine, Jundiaí School of Medicine, Jundiaí, São Paulo 13202-550, Brazil.
Steven S WitkinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Ana Paula A P BertozziDepartment of Pediatrics, Jundiaí School of Medicine, Jundiaí, São Paulo 13207-450, Brazil.
Rita de Cássia A B DezenaDepartment of Pediatrics, Jundiaí School of Medicine, Jundiaí, São Paulo 13207-450, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9096-6308
Maria M D RodriguesDepartment of Pediatrics, Jundiaí School of Medicine, Jundiaí, São Paulo 13207-450, Brazil.
Rosa Estela GazetaDepartment of Pediatrics, Jundiaí School of Medicine, Jundiaí, São Paulo 13207-450, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2527-9880
Saulo D PassosDepartment of Pediatrics, Jundiaí School of Medicine, Jundiaí, São Paulo 13207-450, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0908-2677
Faculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent outbreaks of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection highlight the urgent need to evaluate the efficacy of current public health measures to educate susceptible groups about how to prevent infection, modes of viral transmission, and consequences of infection. We performed a cross-sectional study in the city of Jundiaí, São-Paulo, from March 2016 to August 2017. In 315 high-risk pregnant women we evaluated the rate of ZIKV infection, knowledge of pathways of ZIKV transmission, and the use of protective measures. Data were analyzed and correlated with sociodemographic variables. The rate of ZIKV infection was 10.8%. ZIKV transmission by mosquitoes was the best-known means of virus acquisition, while transmission of ZIKV by sexual intercourse as well as mother-fetus transmission was known by less than half of the women. The use of insect repellent, reported by 53% of participants, was correlated with higher education and personal directives from health professionals. Condom use was reported by 19.5% of subjects. Improved strategies to increase awareness of ZIKV infection and its consequences, designed to appeal to specific, targeted populations, are clearly necessary to more accurately prevent the spread of this infection and diminish adverse consequences in the pregnant population.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePregnant PeopleAdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousRiskYoung AdultZika VirusZika Virus Infectiondisease preventioninfant healthmaternal healthpregnancypublic healthZika virus

Identifiers

PMID33557048
PMCPMC7913803
OpenAlexW3127628866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.