Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33556578›Full record

ArticleClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2022

Spatial Evolution of Histologic and Endoscopic Healing in the Left and Right Colon in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

Sushrut Jangi, Ariela K Holmer, Parambir S Dulai, Brigid Boland, Mark Valasek, Vipul Jairath, Brian G Feagan, William J Sandborn, Siddharth Singh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sushrut JangiDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California; Division of Gastroenterology, Tufts University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: sjangi@tuftsmedicalcenter.org.
Ariela K HolmerDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Parambir S DulaiDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Brigid BolandDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Mark ValasekDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Vipul JairathDivision of Gastroenterology, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Brian G FeaganDivision of Gastroenterology, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
William J SandbornDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Siddharth SinghDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California. Electronic address: sis040@ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · USWestern University · CATufts University · US

Funding

San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LARS ECKMANN · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
Comparative Risks and Benefits of Pharmacological Therapies for Older Patients with Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesK23DK117058 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SINGH, SIDDHARTH · 2018 to 2022
$971k
Predicting Short- and Long-term Risk of Serious Infections in Older Patients with Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesR03DK129631 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SINGH, SIDDHARTH · 2021 to 2022
$203k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK117058NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK129631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsDespite increasing interest in histologic remission as a treatment target in ulcerative colitis (UC), the accuracy of histologic findings in left colon in detecting pancolonic histologic remission is unknown.

methodsIn a retrospective cohort study of patients with endoscopically active pancolitis undergoing treat-to-target interventions, we evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of left-sided (distal to splenic flexure) histologic and endoscopic findings on colonoscopy for detecting histologic and endoscopic healing elsewhere in the colon.

resultsOf 86 patients with moderate to severely active pancolitis who underwent 2 consecutive colonoscopies during treat-to-target interventions, 38% and 51% achieved histologic and endoscopic remission, respectively. Substantial agreement (kappa, 0.67; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.51-0.83) was observed in histologic findings between left and right colon on follow-up colonoscopy. Histologic, and endoscopic, findings in left colon showed excellent accuracy in detecting pancolonic histologic remission (area under the curve (AUC), 0.96 [95% CI, 0.93-1.0]; misclassification rate, 5.9%), histologic normalization (AUC, 1.0, 0%), endoscopic improvement (AUC, 0.95 [0.96-1.0], 3.5%) and endoscopic remission (AUC, 0.98 [0.96-1.00], 5.8%), respectively.

conclusionsIn patients with active pancolitis undergoing treat-to-target interventions, histologic and endoscopic findings in the left colon on colonoscopy have excellent accuracy for detecting pancolonic histologic remission, histologic normalization, endoscopic improvement, and endoscopic remission. Flexible sigmoidoscopy may suffice for monitoring histologic and endoscopic activity in patients with pancolitis.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeColonColonoscopyHumansIntestinal MucosaRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSigmoidoscopyIBDInflammatory Bowel DiseaseSTRIDETreat-to-Target

Identifiers

PMID33556578
PMCPMC9550577
OpenAlexW3127901456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.