Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33556334›Full record

ReviewExperimental eye research2021

Pathobiology and treatment of viral keratitis.

Raghuram Koganti, Tejabhiram Yadavalli, Raza Ali Naqvi, Deepak Shukla, Afsar R Naqvi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental eye research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Etiological analysis of ocular herpes virus infection.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raghuram KogantiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Tejabhiram YadavalliDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Raza Ali NaqviDepartment of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Deepak ShuklaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. Electronic address: dshukla@uic.edu.
Afsar R NaqviDepartment of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. Electronic address: afsarraz@uic.edu.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AAKALU, VINAY · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
A new molecular therapy against ocular herpesR01EY024710 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DEEPAK SHUKLA · 2015 to 2026
$5.2M
HPSE in Ocular Herpes InfectionR01EY029426 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DEEPAK SHUKLA · 2018 to 2026
$3.7M
Human Herpesvirus Impact on Periodontal InflammationR01DE027980 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAQVI, AFSAR RAZA · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Elucidating the novel regulatory role of long non-coding RNAs in myeloid inflammatory cell differentiation and functionR03DE027147 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI NAQVI, AFSAR RAZA · 2018 to 2019
$320k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024710NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029426NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027980NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE027147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratitis is one of the most prevalent ocular diseases manifested by partial or total loss of vision. Amongst infectious (viz., microbes including bacteria, fungi, amebae, and viruses) and non-infectious (viz., eye trauma, chemical exposure, and ultraviolet exposure, contact lens) risk factors, viral keratitis has been demonstrated as one of the leading causes of corneal opacity. While many viruses have been shown to cause keratitis (such as rhabdoviruses, coxsackieviruses, etc.), herpesviruses are the predominant etiologic agent of viral keratitis. This chapter will summarize current knowledge on the prevalence, diagnosis, and pathobiology of viral keratitis. Virus-mediated immunomodulation of host innate and adaptive immune components is critical for viral persistence, and dysfunctional immune responses may cause destruction of ocular tissues leading to keratitis. Immunosuppressed or immunocompromised individuals may display recurring disease with pronounced severity. Early diagnosis of viral keratitis is beneficial for disease management and response to treatment. Finally, we have discussed current and emerging therapies to treat viral keratitis.

Indexed as

Eye Infections, ViralKeratitisAntiviral AgentsHumansPrevalenceAntiviral AgentsAntiviral drugsHost-virus interactionHuman herpesvirusInflammationOcular infectionViral keratitis

Identifiers

PMID33556334
PMCPMC8043992
OpenAlexW3128876375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.