ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2021
Urine stem cells are equipped to provide B cell survival signals.
Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Body fluid-derived stem cells - an untapped stem cell source in genitourinary regeneration.Nature reviews. Urology · 2023Review
- Advances in Stem Cell Immunotherapy.Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) · 2023Article
- A sustained release of BMP2 in urine-derived stem cells enhances the osteogenic differentiation and the potential of bone regeneration.Regenerative biomaterials · 2022Article
- Urine stem cells are equipped to provide B cell survival signals.Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) · 2021Article
- Urine-derived induced pluripotent/neural stem cells for modeling neurological diseases.Cell & bioscience · 2021Review
- Impact and Possible Mechanism(s) of Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on T-Cell Proliferation in Patients With Rheumatic Disease.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The interplay between mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and immune cells has been studied for MSCs isolated from different tissues. However, the immunomodulatory capacity of urine stem cells (USCs) has not been adequately researched. The present study reports on the effect of USCs on peripheral blood lymphocytes. USCs were isolated and characterized before coculture with resting and with anti-CD3/CD28 bead stimulated lymphocytes. Similarly to bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs), USCs inhibited the proliferation of activated T lymphocytes and induced their apoptosis. However, they also induced strong activation, proliferation, and cytokine and antibody production by B lymphocytes. Molecular phenotype and supernatant analysis revealed that USCs secrete a range of cytokines and effector molecules, known to play a central role in B cell biology. These included B cell-activating factor (BAFF), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and CD40L. These findings raise the possibility of an unrecognized active role for kidney stem cells in modulating local immune cells.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.