Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33553669›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2021

Accuracy of noninvasive tests in the prediction of portal hypertensive gastropathy in Egyptian patients with cirrhosis.

Ibrahim F Amer, Eslam M El Shennawy, Hassan El Batea, Mohammed Hussien Ahmed, Shimaa El Sharawy, Aya M Mahros

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ibrahim F AmerGastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine Kafrelsheikh University Kafr el-Sheikh Egypt.
Eslam M El ShennawyGastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine Kafrelsheikh University Kafr el-Sheikh Egypt.
Hassan El BateaGastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine Kafrelsheikh University Kafr el-Sheikh Egypt.
Mohammed Hussien AhmedGastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine Kafrelsheikh University Kafr el-Sheikh Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1761-3527
Shimaa El SharawyTropical Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine Tanta University Tanta Egypt.
Aya M MahrosGastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine Kafrelsheikh University Kafr el-Sheikh Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6849-4065
Kafrelsheikh University · EGTanta University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimLiver cirrhosis (LC) is commonly associated with portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG), and it causes gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is the gold standard in diagnosing PHG. Besides its invasiveness, the disadvantages of EGD include psychological and financial problems. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of different noninvasive screening tools in predicting PHG.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 patients with LC who were divided into two groups based on EGD: group (A), 50 patients with LC with PHG, and group (B), 50 patients with LC without PHG. All patients were subjected to history taking, full clinical examination, laboratory investigations, abdominal-pelvic ultrasonography, and EGD.

resultsTo predict PHG, the respective sensitivity and specificity of portal vein diameter (>10.5 mm) were 86 and 67%, of gallbladder wall thickness (GBWT) (>3.5 mm) were 64 and 68%, of platelets/GBWT (<40) were 68 and 78%, of aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/platelet ratio index (APRI) score (>1.1) were 60 and 66%, of platelet/spleen diameter (<1290) were 88 and 72%, of right liver lobe diameter/albumin ratio (>4) were 74 and 80%, and of AST/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratio (>1.1) were 50 and 58% (

conclusionPortal vein diameter, platelet/spleen diameter, and right liver lobe diameter/albumin ratio were independently associated with PHG and were good predictors of the PHG, whereas AST/ALT ratio and King score are poor predictors.

Indexed as

cirrhosisnoninvasiveportal hypertensive gastropathypredictors

Identifiers

PMID33553669
PMCPMC7857295
OpenAlexW3124050691

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.