Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33553297›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Effect of a medicinal and edible decoction YH0618 on chemotherapy-induced dermatologic toxicity: a randomized controlled trial.

Jieshu You, Yanhua He, Hui Zhi, Victor Hofun Lee, Suetmui Chan, Lixing Lao, Huanlan Liu, Jianping Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jieshu YouSchool of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yanhua HeSchool of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Hui ZhiDepartment of Social Work & Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Victor Hofun LeeDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Suetmui ChanDepartment of Social Work & Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Lixing LaoSchool of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Huanlan LiuSchool of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jianping ChenSchool of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
University of Hong Kong · HKChinese University of Hong Kong · CNCity University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDermatologic toxicities are the common adverse events (AE) with several chemotherapy agents, but they are usually neglected in the research literature and clinical practice, and there are no clinically safe and effective methods to solve the problem. This study was to determine whether a medicinal and edible decoction YH0618 is effective in accelerating reducing chemotherapy-induced dermatologic toxicity in cancer patients who have completed chemotherapy.

methodsThis was a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted between 2015 and 2017. Cancer patients who have completed chemotherapy (received taxanes or anthracyclines or fluoropyrimidine) within two weeks were enrolled and then they were randomly divided into YH0618 decoction group (n=104) and wait-list control (n=110). The primary end points were the incidence of protocol-specified grade ≥2 dermatologic toxicities after 6-week intervention assessed using the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Chinese version 4.0, and changes of fingernails color and skin color evaluated by L*a*b after 6 weeks of intervention. Secondary end points included assessment of quality of life (QOL) and fatigue, and some clinical objective indicators associated with myelosuppression, hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity.

resultsThe study included 214 participants [mean (SD) age, 52.49 (9.08) years in YH0618 group and 50.44 (9.71) years in wait-list group]. At 6-week, YH0618 significantly reduced the incidence of grade ≥2 in nail discoloration [odds ratio (OR), 0.653; 95% CI, 0.5-0.9; P=0.005] and alopecia (OR, 0.776; 95% CI, 0.6-1.0; P=0.048) compared with control group. Besides, YH0618 increased the L* value and reduced the a* and b* values compared with control group, indicating that YH0618 increased the brightness and reduced hyperpigmentation. YH0618 also significantly reduced chemotherapy-induced fatigue (95% CI, 0.2-4.8; P=0.033).

conclusionsYH0618 may be a safe method in ameliorating chemotherapy-induced dermatologic toxicity especially nail discoloration, alopecia and skin hyperpigmentation, and on improving fatigue.

trial registrationThe trial was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trials Registry, ChiCTR-IOR-15006486.

Indexed as

chemotherapy-induced dermatologic toxicityclinical trialHomology of medicine and foodhyperpigmentationYH0618 decoction

Identifiers

PMID33553297
PMCPMC7859827
OpenAlexW3111507554

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.