Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33553227›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2020

Yokukansankachimpihange Is Useful to Treat Behavioral/Psychological Symptoms of Dementia.

Eiichi Katsumoto, Toru Ishida, Kenji Kinoshita, Miho Shimizu, Toshihito Tsutsumi, Yoko Nagai, Masakazu Nishimura, Toshio Yokouchi, Yasushi Yoshida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eiichi KatsumotoOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Toru IshidaOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Kenji KinoshitaOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Miho ShimizuOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Toshihito TsutsumiOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Yoko NagaiOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Masakazu NishimuraOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Toshio YokouchiOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Yasushi YoshidaOsaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka Nishi Clinic · JPAzumi Hospital · JPShizuoka City Shimizu Hospital · JPYKK (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yokukansankachimpihange is a Japanese herbal medicine reported to benefit anxiety and sleep disorders, and it has recently been introduced to treat behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. There are no multicenter studies of its effectiveness regarding dementia in Japan, and this study's main objective was to clarify the effects of Yokukansankachimpihange on behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in a sample of patients from multiple healthcare centers. Nine facilities affiliated with Osaka Association of Psychiatric Clinics participated in November 2013 through April 2015 and provided 32 Alzheimer's disease patients to whom Yokukansankachimpihange was orally administered for 8 weeks. During the study, the patients continued their regular medication regimens. Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale [Behave-AD]), core symptoms [Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)], activities of daily living [Nishimura Activity of Daily Living Scale (N-ADL)], and gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea/vomiting, loss of appetite, gastric discomfort, constipation, and diarrhea) were measured at baseline, after 4 weeks of treatment and after 8 weeks of treatment. Yokukansankachimpihange was orally administered at a dosage of 7.5 g twice daily before or between meals for 8 weeks. The Behave-AD mean score significantly improved after 8 weeks of treatment. There were no significant changes in MMSE, N-ADL, or gastrointestinal symptoms; however, decreased gastrointestinal scores were observed after 8 weeks. There were no side effects related to Yokukansankachinpihange. Pharmaceutical treatments are important for treating behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia, and this study confirmed Yokukansankachimpihange's efficacy for treating Alzheimer's disease. Because the aggressiveness and sleep disorder components of the Behave-AD construct were the symptoms most improved and those symptoms are known to significantly burden dementia patients' caregivers, Yokukansankachimpihange's efficacy might indirectly relieve these caregivers' burden of care.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasebehavioral dementia symptomsdementiainsomniamulti-center researchpsychological dementia symptoms

Identifiers

PMID33553227
PMCPMC7858647
OpenAlexW3125252303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.