Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33553025›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2020

Relationship of angiotensin converting enzyme (I/D) polymorphism (rs4646994) and coronary heart disease among a male Iraqi population with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Raghda N Hemeed, Fadhil J Al-Tu'ma, Dhafer A F Al-Koofee, Ahmed H Al-Mayali

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Association of the rs4646994 inTranslational medicine communications · 2022
    Article
  7. [Clinical Study of the Impact ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raghda N HemeedDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, University of Kerbala, Kerbala, Iraq.
Fadhil J Al-Tu'maDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, University of Kerbala, Kerbala, Iraq.
Dhafer A F Al-KoofeeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.
Ahmed H Al-MayaliDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kerbala, Kerbala, Iraq.
University of Karbala · IQUniversity of Kufa · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsertion deletion (I/D) polymorphism (rs4646994) in the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) has a substantial effect on coronary heart disease (CHD). The amplification of an Alu repetitive element in an intron of the

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate the association between the

methodsA case-control study of total 217 male subjects participated in this study, divided into three groups; Group 1 including 86 CHD patients with T2DM, group 2 including 78 CHD patients without T2DM, and group 3 including 53 age and sex-matched healthy individuals (as a control group). Genotyping of

resultsThe II allele was significantly more frequent in CHD patients without T2DM compared to the control population, but not from those patients with T2DM (

conclusionWe conclude that the D/D and I/D genotypes are implicated as risk factors for development of CHD with T2DM, but not CHD without T2DM among the male Iraqi population. However, larger sample sizes are needed to monitor the CHD patients and to validate this study.

Indexed as

Angiotensin converting enzymeCoronary heart diseaseIschemic heart diseaseType 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33553025
PMCPMC7843895
OpenAlexW3090601812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.