Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33552978›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020

LETM1 Knockdown Promotes Autophagy and Apoptosis Through AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Phosphorylation-Mediated Beclin-1/Bcl-2 Complex Dissociation in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Baoyong Zhou, Changhong Yang, Xiong Yan, Zhengrong Shi, Heng Xiao, Xufu Wei, Ning Jiang, Zhongjun Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mitochondrial Calcium Signaling in Hepatocyte Health and Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
  2. The Biological Role and Clinical Significance of BECLIN-1 in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Mitochondrial CaJournal of cellular physiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Calcium signaling in mitochondrial intermembrane space.Biochemical Society transactions · 2024
    Review
  5. Roles of THEM4 in the Akt pathway: a double-edged sword.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Baoyong ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Changhong YangDepartment of Bioinformatics, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiong YanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhengrong ShiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Heng XiaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xufu WeiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ning JiangDepartment of Pathology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhongjun WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leucine zipper/EF hand-containing transmembrane-1 (LETM1) is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein that has been reported to be involved in many primary tumors and may regulate many biological processes. However, the biological role and molecular mechanism of LETM1 in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain largely unknown. In this study, we found that LETM1 was highly expressed in HCC tissues and cell lines and that higher LETM1 expression was associated with a lower overall survival rate in HCC patients. In addition, knockdown of LETM1 inhibited proliferation and enhanced apoptosis and autophagy in the Huh 7 and QGY-7701 liver cancer cell lines. Mechanistically, knockdown of LETM1 dissociated the Beclin-1/Bcl-2 complex through phosphorylation of AMPK and Bcl-2. These results demonstrated that LETM1 is involved in the development of HCC and could be a novel therapeutic target in HCC.

Indexed as

AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)apoptosisautophagybeclin-1/Bcl-2 complexhepatocellular carcinomaLETM1

Identifiers

PMID33552978
PMCPMC7859436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.