Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33552843›Full record

ReviewCurrent tropical medicine reports2021

Soil-Transmitted Helminths in the USA: a Review of Five Common Parasites and Future Directions for Avenues of Enhanced Epidemiologic Inquiry.

Mary K Lynn, Josephine A Morrissey, Donaldson F Conserve

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current tropical medicine reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2026
    Article
  3. Prevalence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths in Long-Tailed Macaques (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Review
  4. Locally acquired ascariasis in northern Ontario.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Evidence of Autochthonous Human Strongyloides stercoralis in South Carolina.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. AssessingScience advances · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Parasitic Contamination of Soil in the Southern United States.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Article
  17. Autochthonous Ascariasis, Mississippi, USA.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  18. Journal of tropical medicine · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary K LynnLaboratory of Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5549-3947
Josephine A MorrisseyLaboratory of Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC USA.
Donaldson F ConserveDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC USA.
University of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe aim of this review is to present a comprehensive look at five intestinal soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) of global health importance that may continue to plague low-income and rural areas of the USA and argue the need for enhanced surveillance of these infections, which primarily affect the nation's most vulnerable groups. RECENT

findingsHuman STH infections in middle- and high-income countries are at particular risk for being undiagnosed; as common symptoms are non-specific, differentials require a high index of clinical suspicion, and cases are concentrated in areas of poverty where access to care is limited. Although autochthonous STHs are thought to be rare in the USA, infections were once common in the American South and Appalachia and robust epidemiologic surveillance is limited post 1980s. However, recent community studies and case reports from small-scale farms and areas of high rural or inner-city poverty reveal the potential for persisting helminth infections in distinct populations of the country. SUMMARY: STHs are among the most common neglected tropical diseases globally causing significant morbidity in underserved communities and contributing to the continuation of cycles of poverty within vulnerable populations. Due to possible severe disease sequalae and their ability to perpetuate poverty and poverty-associated health outcomes within already vulnerable groups, it is vital that surveillance for these infections is enhanced to bolster health equity in the USA.

Indexed as

AutochthonousHelminthsSoil-transmitted helminthsSTHUSA

Identifiers

PMID33552843
PMCPMC7847297
OpenAlexW3129156749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.