Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33552835›Full record

Review3 Biotech2021

Mechanistic insight into anti-COVID-19 drugs: recent trends and advancements.

Hardeep Singh Tuli, Shivani Sood, Jagjit Kaur, Pawan Kumar, Prachi Seth, Sandeep Punia, Priya Yadav, Anil Kumar Sharma, Diwakar Aggarwal, Katrin Sak

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in 3 Biotech, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Hardeep Singh TuliDepartment of Biotechnology, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed To Be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133207 India.ORCID 0000-0003-1155-0094
Shivani SoodDepartment of Biotechnology, Mukand Lal National College, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana India.
Jagjit KaurGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics (CNBP), Faculty of Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052 Australia.
Pawan KumarInstitute of Plant Sciences, Agricultural Research Organisation (ARO), The Volcani Center, 7505101 Rishon LeZion, Israel.
Prachi SethDepartment of Biotechnology, Mukand Lal National College, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana India.
Sandeep PuniaDepartment of Biotechnology, Multani Mal Modi College, Patiala, India.
Priya YadavDepartment of Biotechnology, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed To Be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133207 India.
Anil Kumar SharmaDepartment of Biotechnology, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed To Be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133207 India.
Diwakar AggarwalDepartment of Biotechnology, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed To Be University), Mullana, Ambala, 133207 India.
Katrin SakNGO Praeventio, Tartu, 50407 Estonia.ORCID 0000-0003-0736-2525
Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana · INAvantha Centre for Industrial Research & Development · INAgricultural Research Organization · ILUniversity of Tartu · EEUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has been established now to be a deadly disease afflicting the whole world with worst consequences on healthcare, economy and day-to-day life activities. Being a communicable disease, which is highly pathogenic in humans, causing cough, throat infection, breathing problems, high fever, muscle pain, and may lead to death in some cases especially those having other comorbid conditions such as heart or kidney problems, and diabetes. Finding an appropriate drug and vaccine candidate against coronavirus disease (COVID-19) remains an ultimate and immediate goal for the global scientific community. Based on previous studies in the literature on SARS-CoV infection, there are a number of drugs that may inhibit the replication of SARS-CoV-2 and its infection. Such drugs comprise of inhibitors of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2), transmembrane Serine Protease 2 (TMPRSS2), nonstructural protein 3C-like protease, nonstructural RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) and many more. The antiviral drugs such as chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir and ritonavir as inhibitors for HIV protease, nucleotide analogue remdesivir, and broad-spectrum antiviral drugs are available to treat the SARS-CoV-2-infected patients. Therefore, this review article is planned to gain insight into the mechanism for blocking the entry of SARS-CoV-2, its validation, other inhibition mechanisms, and development of therapeutic drugs and vaccines against SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

COVID-19InhibitorsMechanismSARS-CoV-2Therapeutic drugsVaccines

Identifiers

PMID33552835
PMCPMC7851641
OpenAlexW3126967126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.