ArticlePeerJ2021
Acoustic cues to individuality in wild male adult African savannah elephants (
Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bone-conduction hearing in elephants and humans: a middle-ear comparative study.Frontiers in audiology and otology · 2026Article
- Female African elephant rumbles differ between populations and sympatric social groups.Royal Society open science · 2024Article
- Article
- Elephants as an animal model for self-domestication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Seismic localization of elephant rumbles as a monitoring approach.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2021Article
- Acoustic structure and information content of trumpets in female Asian elephants (Elephas maximus).PloS one · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The ability to recognize conspecifics plays a pivotal role in animal communication systems. It is especially important for establishing and maintaining associations among individuals of social, long-lived species, such as elephants. While research on female elephant sociality and communication is prevalent, until recently male elephants have been considered far less social than females. This resulted in a dearth of information about their communication and recognition abilities. With new knowledge about the intricacies of the male elephant social structure come questions regarding the communication basis that allows for social bonds to be established and maintained. By analyzing the acoustic parameters of social rumbles recorded over 1.5 years from wild, mature, male African savanna elephants (
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Registered trials
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