Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33552598›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hypertension2021

Higher Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) and Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI) Were Independently Associated with Increased Risks of Hypertension in Patients with T2DM: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Weijuan Su, Guobing Chen, Danyan Ma, Jinyang Zeng, Fangfang Yan, Xiaoyan Lin, Ziqing Xu, Shuyu Yang, Zhibin Li, Changqin Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hypertension, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. REM sleep obstructive sleep apnoea.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weijuan SuDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Guobing ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5281-3105
Danyan MaSchool of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Jinyang ZengDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Fangfang YanDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xiaoyan LinDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Ziqing XuDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Shuyu YangXiamen Diabetes Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zhibin LiEpidemiology Research Unit, Center of Translational Medical Research, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6642-9780
Changqin LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8063-7906
First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNFujian Medical University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study aimed to explore the relationship between OSAS and hypertension and whether polysomnography (PSG) indices were independently associated with hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM).

methodsThis study recruited 316 T2DM patients. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the independent association of apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and oxygen desaturation index (ODI) with hypertension with adjustment for potential confounders.

resultsAmong 316 patients, 130 (41.1%) and 204 (64.6%) had hypertension and OSAS, respectively. T2DM patients with hypertension showed significantly increased levels of AHI ((median (interquartile range)): 17.2 (5.7-34.9) vs. 5.7 (2.1-17.3) events/hour,

conclusionIncreased AHI, NREM-AHI, ODI, and severities of OSAS were significantly associated with higher risks of hypertension in T2DM patients. Detection and treatment of OSAS are needed to prevent hypertension in T2DM patients.

Identifiers

PMID33552598
PMCPMC7846401
OpenAlexW3122645149

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.