Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33552192›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental science and technology : IJEST2021

Occupational exposure of health care personnel to SARS-CoV-2 particles in the intensive care unit of Tehran hospital.

R Yarahmadi, F Bokharaei-Salim, S Soleimani-Alyar, P Moridi, O Moradi-Moghaddam, M Niakan-Lahiji, M-M Darvishi, S Golmahammadi, S A J Mousavi, H Ebrahimi and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental science and technology : IJEST, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Inactivation of airborne SARS-Co-V2 using NTP-UVGI hybrid process.International journal of environmental science and technology : IJEST · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. COVID-19 mortality and exposure to airborne PMThe Science of the total environment · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R YarahmadiAir Pollution Research Center, Department of Occupational Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8292-747X
F Bokharaei-SalimDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
S Soleimani-AlyarAir Pollution Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
P MoridiAir Pollution Research Core, Pars Plasma Bonyan (Knowledge Based Co), Tehran, Iran.
O Moradi-MoghaddamTrauma and Injury Research Center, Critical Care Medicine Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
M Niakan-LahijiFCCM. Anesthesiology and Critical Care Department, Trauma and Injury Research Center, Rasool-E-Akram Complex Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
M-M DarvishiDepartment of Engineering, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
S GolmahammadiAir Pollution Research Core, Pars Plasma Bonyan (Knowledge Based Co), Tehran, Iran.
S A J MousaviAir Pollution Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
H EbrahimiAir Pollution Research Center, Department of Occupational Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
A AshtarinezadAir Pollution Research Center, Department of Occupational Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
A-A FarshadOccupational Health Research Center, Department of Occupational Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
A Jonidi-JafariDepartment of Environmental Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
S J KianiSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
S GarshasbiVice Chancellor for Health Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
S MehrzadiRazi Drug Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRPayame Noor University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has attracted much attention to study its possible presence and airborne transmission. The possibility of COVID-19 airborne transmission in indoor environments is debatable. The present study examined the concentration of viral RNA-containing particles produced directly or indirectly by breathing or coughing of confirmed COVID-19 patients or by carriers without symptoms. Some studies do not accept this method of transmission (COVID-19 airborne transmission). The present study aimed to measure the possible exposure of health care personnel to SARS-CoV-2 particles that may have been suspended in the air to respond to the hypothesis of COVID-19 airborne transmission. Airborne particle sampling was performed using impingement method based on NIOSH (chapter BA) and ASHRAE. Selection of sampling sections was in line with the WHO guidelines. The samples were analyzed using RT-PCR technique. Based on the given results, airborne particles of COVID-19 may present in the air and affect the health of hospital personnel. In fact, the analysis of gene expression in ambient conditions and thereby aerosol transmission of SARS-CoV-2 through air is possible and may lead to occupational exposure of health care personnel. Furthermore, it was found that airborne emission of COVID-19 through the breathing zone of patients, particularly in ICU wards with confirmed cases of COVID-19, may be higher than in other ICU wards. Also, the demonstrated results showed that there is a possibility of reaerosolization (reintroduction) of previously airborne SARS-CoV-2 particles into the atmosphere due to health care personnel frequently walking between different wards and stations of ICU.

Indexed as

AirborneCOVID-19Health careImpingementRT-PCRSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33552192
PMCPMC7850955
OpenAlexW3126589767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.