ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020
STING, the Endoplasmic Reticulum, and Mitochondria: Is Three a Crowd or a Conversation?
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.
- NRF2 activation attenuates obesity-induced adipose inflammation by suppressing STING signaling, with depot-specific regulation.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Photothermal-driven sequential immunotherapy overcomes resistance to PARP inhibition inActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Article
- cGAS-STING as a Neuroimmune Traffic Molecule: Unraveling Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential in Neurological Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026Review
- A Review on Structural Insights into NLRP3 and NEK7: Domain Architecture, Subcellular Localization, and Their Interaction in Inflammasome Assembly and Signaling.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Optineurin calibrates STING-mediated type I interferon response.The FEBS journal · 2026Article
- Disruption of macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling induces major tumor-associated macrophage phenotypes in human M2 macrophages.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Article
- The emerging Nexus of STING signaling and ferroptosis: from mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities.Cell death discovery · 2026Review
- Taxane chemotherapy promotes response to TIM-3 checkpoint blockade via STING-mediated ER stress and HMGB1 secretion.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Non-canonical STING activation by calcium influx paired to endoplasmic reticulum stress.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Article
- Organelle contact sites in cancer cells.Cell death & disease · 2026Review
- An RNA-sequencing analysis to determine potential upstream transcriptional regulators of essential amino acid deficiency responses in bovine mammary epithelial cells.BMC genomics · 2026Article
- STING Mediates Microglial Polarization to Promote Neuroinflammation in Epilepsy-Related Cognitive Dysfunction.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- Opportunities and challenges of targeting cGAS-STING in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026Review
- Signaling pathways and ion channels in osteoarthritis: a review of recent advances.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Nrf2 as a redox checkpoint in autoimmune joint inflammation: microenvironmental redox control across the arthritis spectrum.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Exploring Mechanistic Insights by Carotenoids in Neuropathic and Inflammatory Pain.Current neuropharmacology · 2026Review
- Sympathetic-parasympathetic system deregulation theory of aging.npj aging · 2025Review
- Porcine cGAS-STING signalling induced apoptosis negatively regulates STING downstream IFN response and autophagy via different mechanisms.Virulence · 2025Article
- Platelet-rich plasma mitigates lipopolysaccharide-driven acute lung injury by targeting the cGAS-induced STING/ERS/TBK1/IRF3/NF-κB pathway in male rats.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2025Article
- Endoplasmic reticulum-mediated organelle crosstalk in kidney disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025Review
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The anti-viral pattern recognition receptor STING and its partnering cytosolic DNA sensor cGAS have been increasingly recognized to respond to self DNA in multiple pathologic settings including cancer and autoimmune disease. Endogenous DNA sources that trigger STING include damaged nuclear DNA in micronuclei and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). STING resides in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and particularly in the ER-mitochondria associated membranes. This unique location renders STING well poised to respond to intracellular organelle stress. Whereas the pathways linking mtDNA and STING have been addressed recently, the mechanisms governing ER stress and STING interaction remain more opaque. The ER and mitochondria share a close anatomic and functional relationship, with mutual production of, and inter-organelle communication
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.