Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33551808›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2020

Nanoparticle-Mediated Delivery of Emodin via Colonic Irrigation Attenuates Renal Injury in 5/6 Nephrectomized Rats.

Zhaoyu Lu, Chunlan Ji, Xuewen Luo, Yong Lan, Lijuan Han, Yang Chen, Xusheng Liu, Qinzhan Lin, Fuhua Lu, Xiuqing Wu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhaoyu LuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Chunlan JiThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xuewen LuoDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Yong LanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Lijuan HanDepartment of Bioinformatics, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yang ChenDepartment of Bioinformatics, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xusheng LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Qinzhan LinDepartment of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Fuhua LuDepartment of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xiuqing WuDepartment of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Rui GuoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Chuan ZouDepartment of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNJinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our previous study showed that emodin enema modulates gut microbiota and delays CKD progression. However, the poor solubility, limited colonic irrigation retention time, and inadequate colon adhesion of emodin hinder its clinical application. Based on the deficiencies of emodin, we prepared monomethoxy-poly (ethylene glycol)-poly (lactic acid)-chitosan-2-mercaptobenzimidazole nanoparticles with incorporated emodin (emodin-NP) and studied their efficacy in delaying CKD progression. 5/6 nephrectomized Male Sprague Dawley rats were administered via colonic irrigation with emodin-NP every two days for eight weeks. We found that treatment with emodin-NP improved the kidney function of the rats and limited the expansion of tubulointerstitial fibrosis. Treatment with emodin-NP once every two days is comparable to emodin treatment once a day. Furthermore, emodin-NP via colonic irrigation remarkably reduced IL-1β, IL-6, and LPS levels in serum, improved intestinal barrier functions, and downregulated the key proteins (TLR4, MyD88, and NF-κB) expression in intestinal TLR4 signaling pathway. 16S rDNA analyses showed that emodin-NP can regulate microbiota disturbance in CKD. Taken together, these results suggest that emodin-NP alleviates kidney dysfunction and tubulointerstitial fibrosis by mediation through the modification of gut microbiota disorders. Emodin-NP may be a new method to treat CKD.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseaseemodingut microbiotairrigationnanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID33551808
PMCPMC7858270
OpenAlexW3126090257

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.