Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33551299›Full record

ArticleVaccine2021

Parent support for social media standards combatting vaccine misinformation.

Katherine E Spanos, Jennifer L Kraschnewski, Jennifer L Moss, Ashley Wong, William A Calo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katherine E SpanosDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Jennifer L KraschnewskiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA; Department of Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Jennifer L MossDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA; Department of Family and Community Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Ashley WongDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
William A CaloDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA; Penn State Cancer Institute, Hershey, PA, USA. Electronic address: wcalo@phs.psu.edu.

Funding

HPV ECHO: Increasing the adoption of evidence-based communication strategies for HPV vaccination in rural primary care practicesR37CA253279 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI CALO, WILLIAM ALEXIS · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA253279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to assess parental support for varying standards that social media sites can employ to combat vaccine misinformation. Between July and August 2019, we conducted a web-based survey with a national sample of 1073 parents of adolescents and who use social media. The survey assessed support for ten standards about vaccine misinformation. Multivariable logistic regression assessed correlates of support. Overall, 61% of parents supported at least one standard. Support for each standard varied greatly (12-51%), with higher support for less restrictive standards. Parents more often supported standards if their child had already initiated human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination, if they were non-Hispanic black or Hispanic, if they agreed that vaccine misinformation is harmful, or if they saw information on social media in favor of HPV vaccine (all p < .05). Our findings suggest favorable support for standards that social media sites can implement to combat vaccine misinformation.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesSocial MediaAdolescentChildCommunicationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CareVaccinationPapillomavirus VaccinesAnti-vaccineHuman papillomavirusMisinformationSocial mediaSocial media usersVaccines

Identifiers

PMID33551299
PMCPMC9348833

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.