Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33550761›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2021

Can preoperative modified systemic inflammation score (mSIS) be used to predict malignancy in persistent nondiagnostic thyroid nodules?

Hakan Ataş, Bİrol Korukluoğlu, Bülent Çomçali, Neşe Yakşi, Barış Saylam, Mesut Tez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hakan AtaşDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-4144-417X
Bİrol KorukluoğluDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-4164-6898
Bülent ÇomçaliDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-2111-1477
Neşe YakşiNiğde Community Health Center, Niğde, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-6175-2359
Barış SaylamDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0001-9080-4974
Mesut TezDepartment of General Surgery, Ministry of Health Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-4004-3948
Ministry of Health · TRNiğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Despite the use of ultrasound guidance, a significant part of thyroid biopsies are nondiagnostic (ND). We aimed to investigate the utility of the preoperative modified systemic inflammation score (mSIS) to predict malignancies in patients with persistent ND thyroid nodules (TNs). Materials and methods: Records of 924 patients underwent thyroidectomy between September 2016 and May 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. The calculation of mSIS was as follows: mSIS 0 [patients with albumin (ALB) ≥ 4.0 g/dL and lymphocyte to monocyte ratio (LMR) ≥ 3.4], mSIS 1 [ALB < 4.0 g/dL or LMR < 3.4], and mSIS 2 [ALB < 4.0 g/dL and LMR < 3.4]. Results: One hundred and thirty-six patients were included in the study. Of the patients with a median age of 49 (21–81) years, 26 (19.1%) were male, and 110 (80.9%) were female. Besides low lymphocyte count (P = 0.03), and ALB levels (P < 0.01), higher BMI (P = 0.02) were also associated with malignancy. In patients classified as mSIS 2, 1 and 0; malignancy rates were 100%, 25.8%, and 16.1%, respectively. The association between preoperative mSIS and thyroid malignancies was statistically significant (P < 0.01). Conclusion: We recommend that when patients with persistent ND TNs are assigned to mSIS 2 or 1, surgery should not be delayed due to the risk of malignancy.

Indexed as

InflammationThyroid NeoplasmsThyroid NoduleAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsy, Fine-NeedleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThyroidectomylymphocyte to monocyte ratiomalignancynondiagnosticSystemic inflammation scorethyroid nodules

Identifiers

PMID33550761
PMCPMC8203171
OpenAlexW3128464058

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.