Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33550508›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2021

A proof of concept study to evaluate the treatment response of aflibercept in wARMD using OCT-A (Canada study).

Simrat K Sodhi, Carmelina Trimboli, Sivaruben Kalaichandran, Austin Pereira, Netan Choudhry

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simrat K SodhiUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Carmelina TrimboliVitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto, 3280 Bloor St. West. Suite 310, Etobicoke, ON, M8X 2X3, Canada.
Sivaruben KalaichandranFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Austin PereiraDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Netan ChoudhryVitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto, 3280 Bloor St. West. Suite 310, Etobicoke, ON, M8X 2X3, Canada. netan.choudhry@vrmto.com.
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo Utilize OCT-A to measure the change in size (mm

methodsPatients were treated with IAI at baseline, month 1 and month 2 and then every other month for a total of 12 months. Along with clinical examination and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), OCT-A 6- and 3-mm scans were acquired at every visit between May 2017 and January 2019. Data from baseline, week 12 and week 52 were analyzed prospectively and included in the final analysis.

resultsTwenty-five eyes from 23 patients were included in the study. The mean BCVA at baseline and week 52 increased from 20/125 to 20/80, respectively (p < 0.001). The mean CST at baseline and week 52 decreased from 330.48 to 222.40 μm, respectively (p < 0.001). 1Seventeen patients (18 eyes) completed all protocol-based 6 × 6 mm and 3 × 3 mm OCT-A scans. In this subgroup, 6-mm OCT-A scans revealed that the mean size of the CNVM before and after IAI was 1.21 mm

conclusionsOCT-A provides a useful approach for monitoring and evaluating the treatment of intravitreal aflibercept for CNVMs. Mean size of CNVMs can be identified by 3- or 6-mm scans, but without machine learning, it requires extensive segmentation. While reproducibility and clear delineation of CNVMs in wARMD using OCT-A is challenging, OCT-A does offer the ability to monitor CNVM size changes during treatment and may offer another biomarker to assist in assessing treatment response.

Indexed as

Tomography, Optical CoherenceWet Macular DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsCanadaHumansIntravitreal InjectionsProof of Concept StudyReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAfliberceptChoroidal neovascular membraneOptical coherence tomography angiographySegmentationWet age-related macular degeneration

Identifiers

PMID33550508
OpenAlexW3127478641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.