Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33550380›Full record

Trial reportEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2021

Local catheter impedance drop during pulmonary vein isolation predicts acute conduction block in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: initial results of the LOCALIZE clinical trial.

Moloy Das, Armin Luik, Ewen Shepherd, Matthew Sulkin, Jacob Laughner, Tobias Oesterlein, Elizabeth Duffy, Christian Meyer, Pierre Jais, Josselin Duchateau and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Controlling pulsed field ablation efficacy during ablation procedures.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  7. Review
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  11. Local impedance drop-guided versus lesion size index-guided pulmonary vein isolation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
    Article
  12. Contact-force local impedance algorithm to guide effective pulmonary vein isolation in AF patients: 1-year outcome from an international multicenter clinical setting.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
    Review
  13. Early rapid local impedance drop is associated with acute lesion efficacy during pulmonary vein isolation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
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  15. Observational
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  19. Pre-procedural high serum visfatin and tumor necrosis factor-α might predict recurrent atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Moloy DasDepartment of Cardiology, Freeman Road Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4237-1630
Armin LuikMedizinische Klinik IV, Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Freiburg, Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4121-6866
Ewen ShepherdDepartment of Cardiology, Freeman Road Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3093-4096
Matthew SulkinBoston Scientific Corp., Electrophysiology Department, St. Paul, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0235-6743
Jacob LaughnerBoston Scientific Corp., Electrophysiology Department, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Tobias OesterleinBoston Scientific Corp., Electrophysiology Department, St. Paul, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1495-4927
Elizabeth DuffyBoston Scientific Corp., Electrophysiology Department, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Christian MeyerDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center, University Hospital Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0217-3960
Pierre JaisL'Institut de Rythmologie et Modélisation Cardiaque (LIRYC), Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4700-7811
Josselin DuchateauL'Institut de Rythmologie et Modélisation Cardiaque (LIRYC), Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4367-1117
Arthur YueDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Waqas UllahDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9317-7363
Pablo RamosDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Clìnica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Ignacio García-BolaoDepartment of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Clìnica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Boston Scientific (United States) · USFreeman Hospital · GBNavarre Institute of Health Research · ESUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBStädtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRadiofrequency ablation creates irreversible cardiac damage through resistive heating and this temperature change results in a generator impedance drop. Evaluation of a novel local impedance (LI) technology measured exclusively at the tip of the ablation catheter found that larger LI drops were indicative of more effective lesion formation. We aimed to evaluate whether LI drop is associated with conduction block in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). METHODS AND

resultsSixty patients underwent LI-blinded de novo PVI using a point-by-point ablation workflow. Pulmonary vein rings were divided into 16 anatomical segments. After a 20-min waiting period, gaps were identified on electroanatomic maps. Median LI drop within segments with inter-lesion distance ≤6 mm was calculated offline. The diagnostic accuracy of LI drop for predicting segment block was assessed using receiver operating characteristic analysis. For segments with inter-lesion distance ≤6 mm, acutely blocked segments had a significantly larger LI drop [19.8 (14.1-27.1) Ω] compared with segments with gaps [10.6 (7.8-14.7) Ω, P < 0.001). In view of left atrial wall thickness differences, the association between LI drop and block was further evaluated for anterior/roof and posterior/inferior segments. The optimal LI cut-off value for anterior/roof segments was 16.1 Ω (positive predictive value for block: 96.3%) and for posterior/inferior segments was 12.3 Ω (positive predictive value for block: 98.1%) where inter-lesion distances were ≤6 mm.

conclusionThe magnitude of LI drop was predictive of acute PVI segment conduction block in patients with paroxysmal AF. The thinner posterior wall required smaller LI drops for block compared with the thicker anterior wall.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationPulmonary VeinsCathetersElectric ImpedanceHumansTreatment OutcomeAtrial fibrillationLocal impedancePulmonary vein isolationRadiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID33550380
PMCPMC8286855
OpenAlexW3036854349

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.