Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33549421›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of arthroplasty2021

The Initial Impact of COVID-19 on Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.

C Lowry Barnes, Xiaoran Zhang, Benjamin M Stronach, Derek A Haas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of arthroplasty, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mortality in COVID-19 patients after proximal femur fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Short-term outcomes of outpatient total joint arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C Lowry BarnesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Xiaoran ZhangAvant-garde Health, Boston, MA.
Benjamin M StronachDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Derek A HaasAvant-garde Health, Boston, MA.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic caused a massive disruption in elective arthroplasty practice in the United States that to date has not been quantified. We sought to determine the impact of COVID-19 on arthroplasty volumes in the United States, how this varied across the country, and the resultant financial implications.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries undergoing primary and revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) from January 1

resultsThere was a steep decline in TKA and THA volumes in mid-March of 94% and 92%, respectively. There was a significant variation for arthroplasty case volumes across states. We found minimal change in length of stay except for primary THAs with fracture going from 5 + days to 4 days. We saw an increasing trend in discharge to home with the greatest effect in primary THAs with fracture. The total daily hospital Medicare revenue for arthroplasty declined by 87% and surgeon revenue decreased by 85%.

conclusionThe beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic caused a significant decrease in arthroplasty volumes in the Medicare population with a resultant substantial revenue loss for hospitals and surgeons.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCOVID-19AgedHumansLength of StayMedicarePandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2United Statesarthroplasty trendsCOVID-19elective surgeriesfinancial implicationshospital length of staysurgical volume

Identifiers

PMID33549421
PMCPMC7837224
OpenAlexW3119919801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.