Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33549136›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2021

Acute cholangitis in intensive care units: clinical, biological, microbiological spectrum and risk factors for mortality: a multicenter study.

Jean-Rémi Lavillegrand, Emmanuelle Mercier-Des-Rochettes, Elodie Baron, Frédéric Pène, Damien Contou, Raphael Favory, Sébastien Préau, Arnaud Galbois, Chloé Molliere, Arnaud-Félix Miailhe and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Guidelines for Antibiotics Prescription in Critically Ill Patients.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
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  17. Biliary co-infection by multidrug-resistantMedical mycology case reports · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Jean-Rémi LavillegrandAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 75571, Paris Cedex 12, France.
Emmanuelle Mercier-Des-RochettesGroupe Hospitalier Sud Île-De-France (GHSIF), Service de réanimation polyvalente, Hôpital de Melun-Sénart, 77000, Melun, France.
Elodie BaronAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Cochin, 75014, Paris Cedex 12, France.
Frédéric PèneAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Cochin, 75014, Paris Cedex 12, France.
Damien ContouCentre Hospitalier Argenteuil, Service de réanimation polyvalente et unité de surveillance continue, 95107, Argenteuil, France.
Raphael FavoryCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Lille, Service de réanimation générale, Hôpital Salengro, 59037, Lille, France.
Sébastien PréauCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Lille, Service de réanimation générale, Hôpital Salengro, 59037, Lille, France.
Arnaud GalboisService de réanimation polyvalente, Hôpital Privé Claude Galien, 91480, Quincy-sous-Sénart, France.
Chloé MolliereService de réanimation polyvalente, Hôpital Privé Claude Galien, 91480, Quincy-sous-Sénart, France.
Arnaud-Félix MiailheService de médecine intensive et réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Hôtel-Dieu, 44000, Nantes, France.
Jean ReignierService de médecine intensive et réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Hôtel-Dieu, 44000, Nantes, France.
Mehran MonchiGroupe Hospitalier Sud Île-De-France (GHSIF), Service de réanimation polyvalente, Hôpital de Melun-Sénart, 77000, Melun, France.
Claire PichereauCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal Poissy Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Service de réanimation, Hôpital de Poissy, 78303, Poissy, France.
Sara ThietartAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 75571, Paris Cedex 12, France.
Thibault VieilleCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire Besançon, Service de réanimation médicale, Hôpital Jean Minjoz, 25030, Besançon, France.
Gael PitonCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire Besançon, Service de réanimation médicale, Hôpital Jean Minjoz, 25030, Besançon, France.
Gabriel PredaCentre Hospitalier de Saint-Denis, Service de réanimation et soins continus, Hôpital Delafontaine, 93205, Saint-Denis, France.
Idriss AbdallahCentre Hospitalier Sud Seine-et-Marne, Service de réanimation, Hôpital Fontainebleau, 77300, Fontainebleau, France.
Marine CamusSorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Eric MauryAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 75571, Paris Cedex 12, France.
Bertrand GuidetAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 75571, Paris Cedex 12, France.
Guillaume DumasAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 75571, Paris Cedex 12, France.
Hafid Ait-OufellaAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 75571, Paris Cedex 12, France. hafid.aitoufella@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-2955-0183
Sorbonne Université · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRHôpital Cochin · FRInserm · FRMelun Hospital · FRCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Poissy · FRCentre Hospitalier Saint-Denis · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille · FRCentre Hospitalier Victor Dupouy · FRGénérale de Santé · FRHôpital Roger Salengro · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known on the outcome and risk factors for mortality of patients admitted in Intensive Care units (ICUs) for Acute cholangitis (AC).

methodsRetrospective multicenter study included adults admitted in eleven intensive care units for a proven AC from 2005 to 2018. Risk factors for in-hospital mortality were identified using multivariate analysis.

resultsOverall, 382 patients were included, in-hospital mortality was 29%. SOFA score at admission was 8 [5-11]. Biliary obstruction was mainly related to gallstone (53%) and cancer (22%). Median total bilirubin and PCT were respectively 83 µmol/L [50-147] and 19.1 µg/L [5.3-54.8]. Sixty-three percent of patients (n  = 252) had positive blood culture, mainly Gram-negative bacilli (86%) and 14% produced extended spectrum beta lactamase bacteria. At ICU admission, persisting obstruction was frequent (79%) and biliary decompression was performed using therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (76%) and percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (21%). Adjusted mortality significantly decreased overtime, adjusted OR for mortality per year was 0.72 [0.54-0.96] (p = 0.02). In a multivariate analysis, factors at admission associated with in-hospital mortality were: SOFA score (OR 1.14 [95% CI 1.05-1.24] by point, p = 0.001), lactate (OR 1.21 [95% CI 1.08-1.36], by 1 mmol/L, p < 0.001), total serum bilirubin (OR 1.26 [95% CI 1.12-1.41], by 50 μmol/L, p < 0.001), obstruction non-related to gallstones (p < 0.05) and AC complications (OR 2.74 [95% CI 1.45-5.17], p = 0.002). Time between ICU admission and biliary decompression > 48 h was associated with in-hospital mortality (adjusted OR 2.73 [95% CI 1.30-6.22], p = 0.02).

conclusionsIn this large retrospective multicenter study, we found that AC-associated mortality significantly decreased overtime. Severity of organ failure, cause of obstruction and local complications of AC are risk factors for mortality, as well as delayed biliary drainage > 48 h.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCholangitisFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedMortalityMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioOrgan Dysfunction ScoresRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCholangitisIntensive care unitMicrobiologyOutcomePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID33549136
PMCPMC7866656
OpenAlexW3128836251

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.