Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33549095›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2021

S100A9 blockade prevents lipopolysaccharide-induced lung injury via suppressing the NLRP3 pathway.

Boying Zhao, Renfu Lu, Jianjun Chen, Ming Xie, Xingji Zhao, Lingwen Kong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Boying Zhao *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, Chongqing University, No. 1 Jiangkang Road, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Renfu Lu *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, Chongqing University, No. 1 Jiangkang Road, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Jianjun ChenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, Chongqing University, No. 1 Jiangkang Road, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Ming XieDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, Chongqing University, No. 1 Jiangkang Road, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Xingji ZhaoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, Chongqing University, No. 1 Jiangkang Road, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China. zxj60918@sina.com.
Lingwen KongDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, Chongqing University, No. 1 Jiangkang Road, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China. Lingwen_cq@qq.com.
Chongqing Emergency Medical Center · CNChongqing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundS100 calcium binding protein A9 (S100A9) is a pro-inflammatory alarmin associated with several inflammation-related diseases. However, the role of S100A9 in lung injury in sepsis has not been fully investigated. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the role of S100A9 in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced lung injury murine model and its underlying molecular mechanisms.

methodsLPS was utilized to induce sepsis and lung injury in C57BL/6 or NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3)

resultsS100A9 was upregulated in the lung tissues of LPS-treated mice. However, inhibition of S100A9 alleviated LPS-induced lung injury. Additionally, S100A9 blockade also attenuated the inflammatory responses and apoptosis in the lungs of LPS-challenged mice. Furthermore, the increased expression of NLRP3 was also suppressed by S100A9 blockade, while S100A9 blockade had no effect on NLRP3

conclusionThe results of the current study suggested that inhibition of S100A9 could protect against LPS-induced lung injury via inhibiting the NLRP3 pathway. Therefore, S100A9 blockade could be considered as a novel therapeutic strategy for lung injury in sepsis.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsCalgranulin BHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinCalgranulin BLipopolysaccharidesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseS100A9 protein, mouseAcute lung injuryInflammatory alarminNLRP3S100A9

Identifiers

PMID33549095
PMCPMC7866705
OpenAlexW3126602184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.