ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2021
Prognostic impact of incidentally detected hepatocellular carcinoma in explanted livers after living donor liver transplantation.
Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Incidental Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Liver Transplantation: Clinicopathologic Features and Prognosis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Article
- Editorial commentary on the Indian Journal of Gastroenterology January-February 2021.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2021Article
- 2023 Update of Indian National Association for Study of the Liver Consensus on Management of Intermediate and Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: The Puri III Recommendations.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatologyReview
- Changing Etiological Spectrum of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in India-A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatologyArticle
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundThe impact of incidentally detected hepatocellular carcinoma (iHCC) in explanted liver on the prognosis of the patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation remains controversial with several studies reporting survival worse than true non-hepatocellular carcinoma (non-HCC) recipients. Patients undergoing living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) have the benefit of a shorter waiting time to transplant which in principle should reduce the frequency of new tumors developing while waiting for transplant. We aimed to evaluate the incidence, histopathological features, and impact of iHCC on short- and long-term outcomes in adult LDLT recipients.
methodsThe present study retrospectively analyzed the patients' demographics, tumor characteristics, and outcomes of iHCC in adult patients undergoing LDLT for non-HCC indications at our center between August 2009 and March 2018.
resultsFive hundred and forty-five adults underwent LDLT in our center during the study period. iHCC was detected in the explanted livers in 28 patients (5.1%) out of 545 LDLTs. Only one patient had iHCC beyond Milan criteria. No tumor recurrence was observed in the iHCC cohort after a median follow-up of 28 months. Five-year overall and recurrence-free survival was 96.4%.
conclusionsIncidence of iHCC in explanted livers after LDLT is low and most patients have very early-stage tumors with excellent recurrence-free survival. Hence, no specific post-transplant surveillance or treatment is necessary.
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