Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33548012›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2021

Evaluation of the Trends, Characteristics, and Outcomes in North American Youth Undergoing Elective Bariatric Surgery.

Valentin Mocanu, Krista Lai, Jerry T Dang, Noah J Switzer, Daniel W Birch, Geoff D C Ball, Shahzeer Karmali

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Towards precision medicine in bariatric surgery prescription.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Long-Term Outcomes after Adolescent Bariatric Surgery.Journal of the American College of Surgeons · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valentin MocanuDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. vmocanu@ualberta.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7855-6242
Krista LaiDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Jerry T DangDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Noah J SwitzerDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Daniel W BirchDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Geoff D C BallDepartment of Pediatrics, UUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Shahzeer KarmaliDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere obesity is increasingly common in youth and young adults, but outcomes following bariatric surgery remain largely unknown. The purpose of this study was to examine the trends, clinical characteristics, and postoperative outcomes of youth who underwent bariatric surgery.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted using the Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) data registry from 2015 to 2018 inclusive. All youth and young adults aged 15-24 who underwent elective sleeve gastrectomy (SG) or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) were included. Bivariate analysis of trends, clinical characteristics, and postoperative outcomes was performed using Chi-squared tests for categorical variables and independent two sample t test for continuous variables. Multivariable logistic regression modeling was used to determine patient and operative factors predictive of serious complications.

resultsA total of 21,592 youth and young adults underwent bariatric surgery during the study time frame, representing 3.7% of total cases (n = 583,567) within the MBSAQIP. The cohort had a mean age of 21.5 ± 2.0 years and a mean BMI of 47.2 ± 8.0 kg/m

conclusionBariatric surgery in youth is safe but comprised only 3.7% of total MBSAQIP cases from 2015 to 2018. These data should serve as a call to government and healthcare agencies to develop policies and strategies that prioritize bariatric surgery for young people living with severe obesity.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassObesity, MorbidAdolescentAdultFemaleGastrectomyHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesYoung AdultBariatric surgeryBypassObesitySleeve gastrectomyYouth

Identifiers

PMID33548012
OpenAlexW3129116462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.