Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33547907›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2021

Urinary retention is rare after colpocleisis and concomitant midurethral sling: a 10-year experience.

Birte J Wolff, Spencer Hart, Cara J Joyce, Rhea B Eubanks, Elizabeth R Mueller, Thythy T Pham

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Birte J WolffDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology and Urology, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine and Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 S First Avenue, Maywood, IL, 60153, USA. Birte.wolff@lumc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8882-0684
Spencer HartDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology and Urology, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine and Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 S First Avenue, Maywood, IL, 60153, USA.
Cara J JoyceBiostatistics Core, Public Health Sciences, Center for Translational Research and Education, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, USA.
Rhea B EubanksLoyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL, USA.
Elizabeth R MuellerDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology and Urology, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine and Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 S First Avenue, Maywood, IL, 60153, USA.
Thythy T PhamDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology and Urology, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine and Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 S First Avenue, Maywood, IL, 60153, USA.
Loyola University Medical Center · USLoyola University Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe optimal method of managing stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women undergoing colpocleisis remains unclear, especially in a setting of urinary retention. We aim to compare postoperative retention after colpocleisis with or without concomitant midurethral sling (MUS).

methodsA retrospective chart review of all women who underwent colpocleisis with or without MUS from October 2007 to October 2017 was performed. Women with preoperative and 2-week postoperative post-void residual volume (PVR) measurements were included. Urinary retention was defined as PVR of ≥100 ml. Analysis included t tests/Wilcoxon rank, Chi-squared/Fisher's exact, and multivariate linear regression models.

resultsA total of 231 women with a mean age of 77.7 years (± 6.0 years SD) met the inclusion criteria. One hundred and thirty-eight women underwent colpocleisis alone, whereas 93 women had colpocleisis with MUS. Preoperative retention rates were high (44.9% vs 34.4%, for colpocleisis alone versus with MUS, p = 0.114). Postoperative retention rates were lower and similar between the groups (10.1% vs 11.8%, for colpocleisis alone vs with MUS, p = 0.69). Linear regression models showed the adjusted odds ratio for postoperative urinary retention in patients with concomitant MUS was 1.68 (95% confidence interval: 0.64-4.41) compared with patients with colpocleisis alone and this did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.292). Fortunately, after colpocleisis, women had high rates of resolution of retention, regardless of MUS (80.3% vs 90.6% for colpocleisis alone vs with MUS; p = 0.20). Few women required reoperation for retention (3.1%).

conclusionsPlacement of an MUS at the time of colpocleisis is a safe and effective therapy. This appears to be unaffected by preoperative urinary retention status.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsUrinary Incontinence, StressUrinary RetentionAgedColpotomyFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesColpocleisisMidurethral slingPelvic organ prolapseUrinary retention

Identifiers

PMID33547907
OpenAlexW3128937301

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.