Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33547818›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2021

Evaluation of commercially available immuno-magnetic agglutination in comparison to enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for rapid point-of-care diagnostics of COVID-19.

Maria E Moeller, Jeppe Fock, Pearlyn Pah, Antia De La C Veras, Melanie Bade, Marco Donolato, Simone B Israelsen, Jesper Eugen-Olsen, Thomas Benfield, Frederik N Engsig

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria E MoellerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager and Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4276-495X
Jeppe FockBluSense Diagnostics ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7515-4026
Pearlyn PahBluSense Diagnostics ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Antia De La C VerasBluSense Diagnostics ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Melanie BadeBluSense Diagnostics ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marco DonolatoBluSense Diagnostics ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Simone B IsraelsenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager and Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0653-1289
Jesper Eugen-OlsenDepartment of Clinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager and Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4630-4275
Thomas BenfieldDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager and Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0698-9385
Frederik N EngsigDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager and Hvidovre Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Statistics Denmark · DKHvidovre Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Blusense Diagnostics ApS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Fast, accurate, and simple blood-based assays for quantification of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies are urgently needed to identify infected individuals and keep track of the spread of disease.

methodsThe study included 33 plasma samples from 20 individuals with confirmed COVID-19 by real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction and 40 non-COVID-19 plasma samples. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin M (IgM)/immunoglobulin A (IgA) or immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies were detected by a microfluidic quantitative immunomagnetic assay (IMA) (ViroTrack Sero COVID IgM + IgA/IgG Ab, Blusense Diagnostics) and compared to an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (EuroImmun Medizinische Labordiagnostika).

resultsOf the 33 plasma samples from the COVID-19 patients, 28 were positive for IgA/IgM or IgG by IMA and 29 samples were positive by ELISA. Sensitivity for only one sample per patient was 68% for IgA + IgM and 75% IgG by IMA and 80% by ELISA. For samples collected 14 days after symptom onset, the sensitivity of both IMA and ELISA was around 91%. The specificity of the IMA reached 100% compared to 95% for ELISA IgA and 97.5% for ELISA IgG.

conclusionIMA for COVID-19 is a rapid simple-to-use point-of-care test with sensitivity and specificity similar to a commercial ELISA.

Indexed as

Point-of-Care TestingSARS-CoV-2AgedCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MImmunomagnetic SeparationMaleMiddle AgedReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MRNA, Viralbloodimmuno-magnetic agglutination assayrapid IgG-IgM-IgA combined testSARS-CoV-2surveillance

Identifiers

PMID33547818
PMCPMC8013206
OpenAlexW3128853490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.