Trial reportNature communications2021
Integrative molecular characterization of sarcomatoid and rhabdoid renal cell carcinoma.
Trial report in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
100 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy Assessment of Post-nephrectomy Adjuvant Therapies in Patients with Renal Cell Carcinoma.Annals of surgical oncology · 2024Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Non-Clear-Cell Renal Cancer.Kidney cancer (Clifton, Va.) · 2022Pooled it
- Trial
- Renal cell carcinoma: molecular understanding and therapeutic development.Cell death and differentiation · 2026Review
- Repurposing Seleno-L-Methionine as a Pleiotropic Immunomodulatory Agent to Overcome TGF-β1/HIF-Driven Immune Evasion in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: Mechanistic Insights and Translational Therapeutic Opportunities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Deep visual multi-omics profiling links morphology and molecular programs in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.EMBO molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Sarcomatoid Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Clinical Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The seventh kidney cancer research summit: progress in accelerating cures.The oncologist · 2026Article
- Development and validation of a machine learning model for predicting distant metastasis in patients with renal cell carcinoma: a population-based study.World journal of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Complete response to immune checkpoint blockade in sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma with bone marrow metastasis: case report with tumor immune microenvironment profiling.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- Histologic Heterogeneity of Metastases in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma with Sarcomatoid Differentiation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Comparative Efficacy of First-Line Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Based Combination Therapies in Patients With Sarcomatoid Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Japanese Multicenter Cohort Study.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2026Article
- Article
- Towards Precision Medicine in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: The Role of Emerging Biomarkers.Cancers · 2026Review
- Sarcomatoid Renal Cell Carcinoma: Biological Features and Therapeutic Implications-A Narrative Review.Current urology reports · 2026Review
- PBRM1 Deficiency Reshapes an Immune Suppressive Microenvironment Through Epigenetic Tuning of PBRM1-KDM5C-IL6 Axis in ccRCC.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Single-cell epigenetic profiling reveals a tumor-intrinsic interferon response program in ccRCC tied to poor prognosis andScience advances · 2026Article
- Metachronous bilateral renal cancer with immune checkpoint blockade-mediated eradication of bone metastasis: case report.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Perioperative Systemic Therapy in Localized Renal Cell Carcinoma: Current Evidence and Future Directions.Cureus · 2025Review
- HMGA2 links morphological evolution and microenvironment dynamics to systemic therapy response in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025Article
40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
53 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Sarcomatoid and rhabdoid (S/R) renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are highly aggressive tumors with limited molecular and clinical characterization. Emerging evidence suggests immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) are particularly effective for these tumors, although the biological basis for this property is largely unknown. Here, we evaluate multiple clinical trial and real-world cohorts of S/R RCC to characterize their molecular features, clinical outcomes, and immunologic characteristics. We find that S/R RCC tumors harbor distinctive molecular features that may account for their aggressive behavior, including BAP1 mutations, CDKN2A deletions, and increased expression of MYC transcriptional programs. We show that these tumors are highly responsive to ICI and that they exhibit an immune-inflamed phenotype characterized by immune activation, increased cytotoxic immune infiltration, upregulation of antigen presentation machinery genes, and PD-L1 expression. Our findings build on prior work and shed light on the molecular drivers of aggressivity and responsiveness to ICI of S/R RCC.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.