Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33547234›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Neural correlates of goal-directed and non-goal-directed movements.

Naveen Sendhilnathan, Debaleena Basu, Michael E Goldberg, Jeffrey D Schall, Aditya Murthy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Neural mechanisms underlying the temporal control of sequential saccade planning in the frontal eye field.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. Neural correlates of goal-directed and non-goal-directed movements.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Naveen SendhilnathanDoctoral Program in Neurobiology and Behavior, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027; ns3046@columbia.edu meg2008@columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3534-890X
Debaleena BasuCenter for Neuroscience, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4751-3586
Michael E GoldbergDepartment of Neuroscience, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027; ns3046@columbia.edu meg2008@columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0728-2464
Jeffrey D SchallVanderbilt Vision Research Center, Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235.
Aditya MurthyCenter for Neuroscience, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7155-8616
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · INNew York State Psychiatric InstituteVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Instrumentation, Fabrication, and Design CoreP30EY019007 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Xin Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$12.9M
The Cerebro-Cerebellar-Basal-Gangliar Network for Visuomotor LearningR01NS113078 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FUSI, STEFANO, GOLDBERG, MICHAEL E. · 2019 to 2023
$5.3M
The Neurophysiology of visual memoryR21EY020631 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDBERG, MICHAEL E. · 2010 to 2010
$242k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019007NEI NIH HHS R21 EY020631NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What are the cortical neural correlates that distinguish goal-directed and non-goal-directed movements? We investigated this question in the monkey frontal eye field (FEF), which is implicated in voluntary control of saccades. Here, we compared FEF activity associated with goal-directed (G) saccades and non-goal-directed (nG) saccades made by the monkey. Although the FEF neurons discharged before these nG saccades, there were three major differences in the neural activity: First, the variability in spike rate across trials decreased only for G saccades. Second, the local field potential beta-band power decreased during G saccades but did not change during nG saccades. Third, the time from saccade direction selection to the saccade onset was significantly longer for G saccades compared with nG saccades. Overall, our results reveal unexpected differences in neural signatures for G versus nG saccades in a brain area that has been implicated selectively in voluntary control. Taken together, these data add critical constraints to the way we think about saccade generation in the brain.

Indexed as

GoalsAction PotentialsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalEye MovementsFemaleMacaca mulattaMaleNeuronsSaccadesTask Performance and Analysisbetafrontal eye fieldsaccadevariability

Identifiers

PMID33547234
PMCPMC8017686
OpenAlexW3128327944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.