Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33546641›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Positive impact on vitamin D related lifestyle of medical advice in pregnant Somali-born women and new mothers: a mixed method study in Swedish primary care.

P Kalliokoski, M Widarsson, N Rodhe, M Löfvander

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02922803 (Vitamin D and Physical Performance Before and After Intervention and Birth Outcome in Pregnant Somali and Swedish Women), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02922803 nacompletednot on this map

Vitamin D and Physical Performance Before and After Intervention and Birth Outcome in Pregnant Somali and Swedish Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorUppsala UniversityRan2010 to 2016Enrolled123ConditionsMuscle Weakness, Vitamin D DeficiencyArms1 combination tablet of Vitamin D3/calcium per day, 2 combination tablets of Vitamin D3/calcium per day
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P KalliokoskiDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine Section, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Postal address: Box 564, 751 22, Uppsala, Sweden. paul.kalliokoski@pubcare.uu.se.ORCID 0000-0001-9669-8033
M WidarssonSchool of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.
N RodheDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine Section, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Postal address: Box 564, 751 22, Uppsala, Sweden.
M LöfvanderDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Family Medicine and Preventive Medicine Section, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Postal address: Box 564, 751 22, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEMälardalen University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA previous study showed that pregnant women/new mothers especially Somali-born and some Swedish-born had extremely low vitamin D levels and poor physical performance. Our study aimed to examine vitamin D related lifestyle, attitudes and behaviour before and after brief information about vitamin D, with special long-term focus on Somali-born women.

methodsA cohort of 91 pregnant women/new mothers having serum hydroxyvitamin D (S-25-OHD) ≤ 50 nmol/L (n = 51 Somali-born with one third < 10 nmol/L of S-25-OHD) in primary health care in Sweden was targeted for intervention. Brief individual oral and visual information on vitamin D was given by doctors at baseline and after four and ten months. Questionnaires with ordinal scales on vitamin D related lifestyle of food, clothing, and outdoor activities were distributed on all occasions. Focus-group interviews with 15 women from the target-group were performed after two years. A Somali interpreter was available.

resultsVeiled clothing, indoor living, and a low intake of milk, cheese, and fatty fish were common in the target group. Consumption pattern had increased significantly among the Somali-born women at the four-month follow-up but declined to non-significant levels at the ten-month follow-up. The focus-group interviews showed improved understanding of vitamin D deficiency, symptoms and attitudes, but varying applied behaviours related to sun exposure. Sun exposure for the children and increased fish consumption was the most evident positive results.

conclusionsVitamin D related lifestyle, attitudes and behaviour improved in a Somali-born group of pregnant women/new mothers with severe vitamin D deficiency. The preventive measures suggested in our study may have impact on public health in relation to bone and muscle strength and immunity especially in vitamin D deficiency risk groups.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02922803 . Date of registration: 28 September 2016.

Indexed as

Vitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyChildFemaleHumansLife StyleMothersPregnancyPregnant PeoplePrimary Health CareSomaliaSwedenVitamin DLifestyleMixed methodPreventionPrimary carePublic healthSomaliaTranscultural consultationVitamin DWomen

Identifiers

PMID33546641
PMCPMC7866682
OpenAlexW3128018269

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.