ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2021
Long non-coding RNA CIR inhibits chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells by epigenetically suppressing ATOH8 via methyltransferase EZH2.
Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- 3D HucMSCs derived extracellular vesicles enhanced therapeutic efficacy in treating intrauterine adhesions via BECN1 delivery.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Review
- Chromatin remodeling and epigenetic regulation of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells in osteoarthritis.Frontiers in genetics · 2026Review
- Atoh8 expression inhibition promoted osteogenic differentiation of ADSCs and inhibited cell proliferation in vitro and rat bone defect models.Adipocyte · 2025Article
- Emerging roles of long non-coding RNAs in osteoarthritis: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities.RNA biology · 2025Review
- Role of long non-coding RNAs in cartilage development and osteoarthritis pathogenesis.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- ATOH8 confers the vulnerability of tumor cells to ferroptosis by repressing SCD expression.Cell death and differentiation · 2025Article
- The Crucial Role of Epigenetic Modifications in Wharton's Jelly Stem Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Cryo-trojan mesenchymal stem cells as non-living tumor-homing supercarriers for enhanced drug delivery and immune activation in prostate cancer.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell therapy for atopic dermatitis through inhibition of neutrophil chemotaxis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Epigenetic crosstalk between stem cells and tumors: mechanisms and emerging perspectives.American journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells decellular matrix alleviates chondrocyte senescence by inhibiting the STING-NF-κB pathway.PloS one · 2025Article
- Optimization strategies for mesenchymal stem cell-based analgesia therapy: a promising therapy for pain management.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Review
- MiR-181a-5p knockdown ameliorates sevoflurane anesthesia-induced neuron injury via regulation of the DDX3X/Wnt/β-catenin signaling axis.Experimental brain research · 2024Article
- The Molecular Regulatory Mechanism in Multipotency and Differentiation of Wharton's Jelly Stem Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Biological functions and applications of LncRNAs in the regulation of the extracellular matrix in osteoarthritis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Review
- Repeat-dose toxicity study of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in cynomolgus monkeys by intravenous and subcutaneous injection.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Article
- Therapeutic effects of different intervention forms of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of osteoarthritis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Review
- The role of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome in epigenetic modifications in inflammatory diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- LARRPM restricts lung adenocarcinoma progression and M2 macrophage polarization through epigenetically regulating LINC00240 and CSF1.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundOsteoarthritis (OA) is the most common articular disorder, leading to joint malfunction and disability. Although the incidence of OA is increasing globally, the treatment of OA is very limited. LncRNA CIR has been implicated in OA through unclear mechanisms. Here, we investigated the role of lncRNA CIR in chondrogenic differentiation.
methodsHuman umbilical-cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) were obtained from human umbilical cords. Flow cytometry was used to analyze the surface markers of hUC-MSCs. Various culture conditions and corresponding staining assays were employed to assess the differentiation abilities of hUC-MSC. qRT-PCR, western blot, and immunostaining were used to measure expression levels of related genes and proteins such as lncRNA CIR, ATOH8, EZH2, and H3K27me3. RNA immunoprecipitation assay, biotin pull-down, and chromatin immunoprecipitaion assay were performed to analyze the interactions of lncRNA CIR, EZH2, H3K27me3 and ATOH8 promoter.
resultshUC-MSCs exhibited MSCs features and could differentiate into chondrocytes under specific conditions. LncRNA CIR was downregulated while ATOH8 was upregulated during the chondrogenic differentiation of hUC-MSCs. Knockdown lncRNA CIR or overexpression of ATOH8 promoted chondrogenic differentiation. Further, lncRNA CIR bound to EZH2 and repressed ATOH8 expression via EZH2-mediated H3K27me3, which promotes the methylation of ATOH8. Inhibition of ATOH8 reversed the effects of knockdown lncRNA CIR on chondrogenic differentiation.
conclusionLncRNA CIR suppresses chondrogenic differentiation of hUC-MSCs. Mechanistically, lncRNA CIR could inhibit ATOH8 expression that functions to promote chondrogenic differentiation through EZH2-mediated epigenetic modifications.
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