Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33546212›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) among Children Adopted from Eastern European Countries: Russia and Ukraine.

Joan Colom, Lidia Segura-García, Adriana Bastons-Compta, Marta Astals, Vicente Andreu-Fernandez, Natalia Barcons, Raquel Vidal, Ana I Ibar, Vicky Fumadó, Nuria Gómez and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joan ColomProgram on Substance Abuse, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, 08005 Barcelona, Spain.
Lidia Segura-GarcíaProgram on Substance Abuse, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, 08005 Barcelona, Spain.
Adriana Bastons-ComptaMaternal and Child Health and Development Network (Red SAMID), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Marta AstalsMaternal and Child Health and Development Network (Red SAMID), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Vicente Andreu-FernandezMaternal and Child Health and Development Network (Red SAMID), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7183-8706
Natalia BarconsPediatrics Service, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, 08950 Barcelona, Spain.
Raquel VidalPsychiatry Service, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Group of Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addiction, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Ana I IbarProgram on Substance Abuse, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, 08005 Barcelona, Spain.
Vicky FumadóPediatrics Service, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, 08950 Barcelona, Spain.
Nuria GómezPsychiatry Service, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Group of Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addiction, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute (VHIR), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Agnés RussiñolDepartment of Labour, Social Affairs and Families, Catalan Institute for Fostering and Adoption, 08001 Barcelona, Spain.
Oscar Garcia-AlgarMaternal and Child Health and Development Network (Red SAMID), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5708-4362
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESGeneralitat de Catalunya · ESHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a leading cause of neurodevelopmental disorders. Children adopted internationally from countries where alcohol consumption during pregnancy is very high are at greater risk for FASD. Lack of expertise in diagnosing FASD and mixed neurodevelopmental and behavioral signs due to abandonment complicate a timely diagnosis. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of FASD in adopted children. Children between the ages of 8 and 24 adopted from Russia and Ukraine were evaluated for clinical and historical features of FASD. Of the 162 children evaluated, 81 (50%) met FASD diagnostic criteria. Thirty-three (20.4%) children had fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), 28 (17.2%) had partial FAS, 2 (1.2%) had alcohol-related birth defects (ARBD) and 18 (11.1%) had alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder (ARND). Of the 81 children in which fetal alcohol exposure could not be confirmed, many had manifestations that would have established a diagnosis of FASD if a history of maternal alcohol consumption was confirmed. In a population of children with a high risk of prenatal alcohol exposure (adoptees from Eastern European countries), at least 50% showed manifestations associated with FASD. The reported prevalence in this study is in line with the results obtained in a previous study as well as in orphanages of origin.

Indexed as

Child, AdoptedFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingChildFemaleHumansPregnancyPrevalenceRussiaUkraineYoung Adultadopted childrenalcoholalcohol-exposed pregnanciescognitive disorderfetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD)neurodevelopment impairmentprenatal exposure to alcohol (PEA)

Identifiers

PMID33546212
PMCPMC7913360
OpenAlexW3127577539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.