Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33546174›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

A Study on the Relationship between Usability of GUIs and Power Consumption of a PC: The Case of PHRs.

José A García-Berná, Sofia Ouhbi, José L Fernández-Alemán, Juan M Carrillo de Gea, Joaquín Nicolás, Begoña Moros, Ambrosio Toval

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

José A García-BernáDepartment of Computer Science and Systems, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9526-8565
Sofia OuhbiDepartment of Computer Science and Software Engineering, UAE University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0001-7614-9731
José L Fernández-AlemánDepartment of Computer Science and Systems, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0176-450X
Juan M Carrillo de GeaDepartment of Computer Science and Systems, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3320-622X
Joaquín NicolásDepartment of Computer Science and Systems, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1760-3804
Begoña MorosDepartment of Computer Science and Systems, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3092-7654
Ambrosio TovalDepartment of Computer Science and Systems, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8273-5937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Usability is key to achieve quality in software products. The client applications with a high score in usability might impact on the power consumption when they are run in a PC. For this reason, energy savings turn to be critical in green software systems. In this paper the relationship between the usability evaluations of the GUIs and the power consumption measurements of the main components of a PC were analysed. A set of 5 web-based personal health records (PHRs) were selected as a case study. The usability assessment was performed by an expert, employing the 14 principles of design by Alan Dix as heuristics. They were scored on a Likert scale after performing a collection of common tasks in the PHRs. At the same time, an equipment to measure the energy consumption of hard disk drive, graphics card, processor, monitor and power supply was used. Spearman's index was studied for the correlations between the usability assessments and the power consumption measurements. As a results, some weak relationships were found. A total of 5 usability heuristics were observed to may influence energy consumption when they were considered in the implementation of the PHRs. These heuristics were the following ones: consistency, task migratability, observability, recoverability and responsiveness. Based on the results, the usability principles of design cannot always be related to lower energy consumption. Future research should focus on the tradeoffs between usability and power consumption of client applications when they are used in a computer.

Indexed as

Health Records, PersonalUser-Computer InterfaceComputersHeuristicsHumansSoftwareenergy efficiencyenvironmental sustainabilitypersonal health recordsusability

Identifiers

PMID33546174
PMCPMC7913159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.