Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33546122›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Effect of ATR Inhibition in RT Response of HPV-Negative and HPV-Positive Head and Neck Cancers.

Rüveyda Dok, Mary Glorieux, Marieke Bamps, Sandra Nuyts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rüveyda DokLaboratory of Experimental Radiotherapy, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Mary GlorieuxLaboratory of Experimental Radiotherapy, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9316-9734
Marieke BampsLaboratory of Experimental Radiotherapy, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Sandra NuytsLaboratory of Experimental Radiotherapy, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5540-4796
KU Leuven · BEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BE

Funding

Emmanuel van der Schueren fellowship for postdoctoral researchers from Kom op Tegen Kanker Emmanuel van der Schueren fellowship for postdoctoral researchersFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek G0A4116NKom op Tegen Kanker project grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy (RT) has a central role in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treatment. Targeted therapies modulating DNA damage response (DDR) and more specific cell cycle checkpoints can improve the radiotherapeutic response. Here, we assessed the influence of ataxia-telangiectasia mutated and Rad3-related (ATR) inhibition with the ATR inhibitor AZD6738 on RT response in both human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative and HPV-positive HNSCC. We found that ATR inhibition enhanced RT response in HPV-negative and HPV-positive cell lines independent of HPV status. The radiosensitizing effect of AZD6738 was correlated with checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1)-mediated abrogation of G2/M-arrest. This resulted in the inhibition of RT-induced DNA repair and in an increase in the percentage of micronucleated cells. We validated the enhanced RT response in HPV-negative and HPV-positive xenograft models. These data demonstrate the potential use of ATR inhibition in combination with RT as a treatment option for both HPV-negative and HPV-positive HNSCC patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Line, TumorDNA RepairFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansIndolesMiceMice, NudeMorpholinesPapillomavirus InfectionsPhotochemotherapyPyrimidinesRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, humanceralasertibIndolesMorpholinesPyrimidinesRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsSulfonamidesSulfoxidesATR inhibitionDNA damage responsehead and neck cancershuman papillomavirusradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33546122
PMCPMC7913134
OpenAlexW3126430748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.