Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33545995›Full record

ArticleMedicine2021

Retinitis pigmentosa sine pigmento masqueraded as myopia: A case report (CARE).

Yi Lu, Xiaodong Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Phenotypic characterization of retinitis pigmentosa associated with deafnessBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2022
    Article
  4. Retinitis Pigmentosa in Onitsha, Nigeria.Journal of the West African College of Surgeons
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Yi LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University.
Xiaodong SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University.
National Clinical Research · USShanghai First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Multi-center Clinical Research Project from Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine DLY201813National Natural Science Foundation of China 81800798Shanghai Sailing Program 18YF1420100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRetinitis pigmentosa is a major cause of visual disability and blindness. Photopsia is usually presented in patients with retinal traction caused by posterior vitreous detachment in clinic, which would occur more commonly in those suffer from moderate or high myopia. We describe a patient with leopard-like retinopathy initially complaining of photopsia caused not by myopia but by retinitis pigmentosa. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 39-year-old woman with a history of moderate myopia presented to us complaining of photopsia for several days. DIAGNOSIS: Fundus examination revealed leopard-like retinopathy with normal optic disc and macula appearance in both eyes. The atrophy of retinal pigment epithelium was found in peripheral retina while no bone spicule was present. Retinal multimodal imaging helped in the correct diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa (sine pigmento), later confirmed by genetic testing.

interventionsAt current no specific treatment was applied, but the patient was required for follow-up observation every six months. OUTCOMES: Follow-up observation.

conclusionThis case highlights the potential for retinitis pigmentosa sine pigmento to present with photopsia under cover of myopia and the importance of performing multimodal imaging including fundus autofluorescence for fundus disorders. Careful history review and multimodal imaging with genetic testing would help for the correct diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa sine pigmento.

Indexed as

AdultDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMyopiaRetinitis PigmentosaVision Disorders

Identifiers

PMID33545995
PMCPMC7837948
OpenAlexW3123169293

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.