Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33545623›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2021

Prospective estimation of the age of initiation of hookah use among youth: Findings from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) study waves 1-4 (2013-2017).

Adriana Pérez, Arnold E Kuk, Meagan A Bluestein, Melissa B Harrell, Cheryl L Perry, Baojiang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Adriana PérezDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA; Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA. Electronic address: adriana.perez@uth.tmc.edu.
Arnold E KukMichael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA. Electronic address: Arnold.e.kuk@uth.tmc.edu.
Meagan A BluesteinMichael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA. Electronic address: Melissa.B.Harrell@uth.tmc.edu.
Melissa B HarrellMichael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA. Electronic address: Melissa.B.Harrell@uth.tmc.edu.
Cheryl L PerryDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA. Electronic address: Cheryl.L.Perry@uth.tmc.edu.
Baojiang ChenDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA; Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health Austin Campus, Austin, TX 78701, USA. Electronic address: Baojiang.Chen@uth.tmc.edu.

Funding

Age of Initiation of Tobacco Products among USA Youth and Young Adults: Administrative SupplementR01CA234205 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI PEREZ, ADRIANA · 2019 to 2021
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA234205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study reports the prospectively estimated age of initiation of susceptibility to, ever, past 30-day, and fairly regular hookah use.

designSecondary data analyses of the first four waves (2013-2017) of the PATH study, a nationally representative longitudinal cohort study of US youth (ages 12-17).

methodsYouth who were never hookah users at their first wave of participation were identified (n = 16,678; N = 31,136,834). Four outcomes were analyzed, age of first report of: (i) susceptibility to use, (ii) ever use, (iii) past 30-day use, and (iv) fairly regular hookah use. The age of hookah initiation of each outcome was estimated. Weighted interval censoring survival analyses and Cox regression models were conducted to estimate the age of initiation of each hookah use outcome, and to estimate differences in age of initiation by sex and by race, respectively.

resultsAround 11% of youth were classified as susceptible to hookah use by 13 years of age, 8% reported initiating ever hookah use by age 17, almost 10% reported initiating past 30-day hookah use by age 19, and 3% reported initiating fairly regular hookah use by age 20. Females and Hispanics were at higher risk of becoming susceptible to and ever hookah use at earlier ages compared to males and Non-Hispanic White youth.

conclusionEducation, communication campaigns, and proven culturally targeted tobacco interventions that reach youth at ages before they first become susceptible or start using hookah use are needed to prevent the onset of hookah use among vulnerable youth.

Indexed as

Smoking Water PipesAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesTobacco ProductsTobacco UseYoung AdultAdolescentsNarghileShishaWater pipe tobacco

Identifiers

PMID33545623
PMCPMC7956064

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.