Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33545240›Full record

ArticleGastroenterologia y hepatologia2022

The EPAGE guidelines are not an effective strategy for managing colonoscopies during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Lorena Rodríguez-Alonso, Francisco Rodríguez-Moranta, Sandra Maisterra, Josep M Botargues, Ana Berrozpe, Alexandra Ruíz-Cerulla, Gerard Suris, Blau Camps, Joan B Gornals, Jordi Guardiola

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorena Rodríguez-AlonsoServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España. Electronic address: lorena@bellvitgehospital.cat.
Francisco Rodríguez-MorantaServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Sandra MaisterraServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Josep M BotarguesServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Ana BerrozpeServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Alexandra Ruíz-CerullaServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Gerard SurisServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Blau CampsServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Joan B GornalsServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Jordi GuardiolaServicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, España.
Bellvitge University Hospital · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has had a serious impact on the functioning of gastrointestinal endoscopy Units. The Asociación Española de Gastroenterología (AEG) and the Sociedad Española de Endoscopia Digestiva (SEED) have proposed the EPAGE guidelines for managing postponed colonoscopies.

objectiveTo evaluate the EPAGE guidelines as a management tool compared to the immunologic faecal occult blood test (iFOBT) and compared to risk score (RS) that combines age, sex and the iFOBT for the detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) and significant bowel disease (SBD).

methodsA prospective, single-centre study enrolling 743 symptomatic patients referred for a diagnostic colonoscopy. Each order was classified according to the EPAGE guidelines as appropriate, indeterminate or inappropriate. Patients underwent an iFOBT and had their RS calculated.

resultsThe iFOBT (p<0.001), but not the EPAGE guidelines (p = 0.742), was an independent predictive factor of risk of CRC. The ROC AUCs for the EPAGE guidelines, the iFOBT and the RS were 0.61 (95% CI 0.49-0.75), 0.95 (0.93-0.97) and 0.90 (0.87-0.93) for CRC, and 0.55 (0.49-0.61), 0.75 (0.69-0.813) and 0.78 (0.73-0.83) for SBD, respectively. The numbers of colonoscopies needed to detect a case of CRC and a case of SBD were 38 and seven for the EPAGE guidelines, seven and two for the iFOBT, and 19 and four for a RS ≥5 points, respectively.

conclusionThe EPAGE guidelines, unlike the iFOBT, is not suitable for screening candidate patients for a diagnostic colonoscopy to detect CRC. The iFOBT, in combination with age and sex, is the most suitable strategy for managing demand for endoscopy in a restricted-access situation.

Indexed as

Occult BloodPandemicsPractice Guidelines as TopicAdultAgedAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsCOVID-19Endoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleGastroenterologyHumansIntestinal DiseasesMaleAdecuaciónColonoscopiaColonoscopyEPAGEEPAGE guidelinesImmunologic faecal occult blood testPrioritizationPriorizaciónSuitabilityTest de sangre oculta en heces

Identifiers

PMID33545240
PMCPMC8054645
OpenAlexW3126458411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.